Feeling nervous about working out at a gym for the first time? We get it. It can be nerve-wracking to walk into a new place, especially if you're at the start of your fitness journey and aren't sure where to begin. At Evidation, we're here to support you as you work to become your happiest, healthiest self. Here, we'll take a look at what you need to know to walk into the gym with confidence.

Your first time at the gym: what to expect

Many people feel intimidated by the idea of walking into a gym for the first time. While it's normal to feel apprehensive about any new experience, being prepared, knowing what to expect, and keeping an open mind can help you feel comfortable as you jump into your new workout routine.

If you're getting a gym membership for the first time, you'll want to set some time aside to fill out paperwork and go through a tour of the gym. This process can take 20–30 minutes, so it's a good idea to factor that time into your first gym session. Typically, you'll be offered the option of working with a trainer to get started. This is a smart option to help you learn your way around the gym, and the first session is often free. Even if you aren't interested in personal training sessions long-term, going through a week or two of workouts with a trainer can help you feel comfortable in the gym, practice safe workout techniques, and get a routine under your belt.

During your tour, you'll likely see separate areas for weight training (typically separated into areas for free/handheld weights and weight machines) and cardio machines (including treadmills, stationery bikes, elliptical machines, stair climbers, and more). Most gyms also have separate areas for stretching, and some may also have rooms designed for group exercise. Your gym may also have a pool, a walking or running track, a spinning studio, and other specialized areas.

You'll also want to make sure that your gym bag has everything you need to carry you through your first session. Be sure to bring:

• Change of clothes
• Sweatshirt in case you're chilly in the gym
• Water bottle
• Towel to wipe off machines (if your gym doesn't provide them)
• Earbuds for music

Going in with a plan

Creating a plan before you go to the gym can provide you with a sequence to follow, which can help you feel more comfortable as you get used to the gym. Using a workout app like FitBod can be helpful, as it can create a personalized plan that provides exercises based on your current fitness level (as well as provides you with videos to show you how to correctly and safely perform each exercise).

If you're not sure of your goals and are simply looking to become more active, it's OK if you're not sure about your plan. Spending some time on the treadmill, listening to music while stretching, or taking some time to look around as you get some cardio time in on the stair climber can help to boost your comfort level as you get used to your surroundings.

Boosting gym confidence

Any time you walk into a new situation, it's normal to have some anxiety or apprehension about what to expect. Getting your mind right before you go to the gym for the first time can work wonders in helping you make the most of your workout.

Keep the following in mind to boost your confidence before you head into the gym:

• Remember, everyone in the gym had a first day, and it's totally normal to feel a bit nervous. Every person who you see crushing it in the gym was once in your shoes, pulling into the parking lot and working up the courage to try something new.
• Everyone is concerned with their own workout—not yours. Some people feel intimidated by going to the gym because of a fear that others may be looking at them, judging them, or waiting for them to make a mistake. Nothing could be further from the truth. Everyone at the gym is focused on their own workout, and they aren't looking to see how fast you're going on the treadmill or how much weight you're lifting.
• Give it ten minutes. When you find yourself putting off going to the gym due to nerves or a lack of confidence, push yourself to walk through the door and spend at least ten minutes exercising.

Home workouts vs. the gym

Curious about whether it makes more sense to work on your fitness journey with at-home workouts? For many, working out in the comfort of home can create a less intimidating experience.

Pros of working out at home include:

• Privacy. If you're nervous about working out in front of others, you may find that it's easier to get started in your own home.
• No waiting for machines. In busy gyms, it can take time to get your turn on a cardio or weight machine, and the time that you're able to use the machine might be limited if others are waiting.
• No commute time. Driving or walking to and from the gym can take up some of the valuable time you have to work out.

Cons of working out at home can include:

• Lack of equipment. Gyms offer more equipment than most people have access to at home.
• Distractions. It can be easier to get distracted by family members, phone calls, and work when you're exercising at home.
• Fewer safeguards against injury. At a gym, you'll have trainers nearby, able to help you in the event that you're struggling or that you become injured.

Many people find that it makes sense for them to complete some workouts at home (such as bodyweight exercises and cardio), while heading to the gym for other workouts, especially those that require more equipment. You may also find that it makes more sense for you to head to the gym during the colder months of the year, while working out outdoors during the warmer months. If you decide that it makes more sense for you to be at the gym for some of the year, ask your gym whether they offer month-to-month or half-year memberships, as this can save you money when you're enjoying exercise outdoors.

Make the most of your workouts with Evidation

At Evidation, we're here to help you work toward your health and fitness goals, one healthy decision at a time. Whether you're just getting started with hitting the gym or you're a seasoned fitness enthusiast, our free app can help you make the most of your efforts.

When you download Evidation, you'll be able to connect the apps you're already using to track your health data to our app. With your permission, we'll use your data to find insights and connections that can inform your fitness journey, helping you choose the best next steps toward your goals. You'll also be able to earn cash rewards for following through with healthy, goal-oriented behaviors, like tracking your steps and logging your meals. An important note: your privacy is our top concern, and you have the right to stop sharing your data with us at any time.

If you're ready to get started, we're ready to support you. Click here to learn more about how Evidation works and download our free app today.

We've all been there: lying in bed at night, tossing and turning, wishing there was a magical way that could help you fall asleep instantly, instead of counting down the hours until you'll need to get out of bed. While we don't yet have an instant sleep aid, tart cherry juice comes close. Many people find that drinking tart cherry juice cocktails can make it easier to fall and stay asleep.

Here, we'll explore what tart cherry juice is, the science behind sleep and tart cherry juice, recipes you can try at home to incorporate tart cherry juice into your nighttime routine, additional natural remedies that can help you drift off, and when it's a good idea to reach out to a professional if you're not getting the sleep you need.

What is tart cherry juice?

Tart cherry juice comes from Montmorency cherries. These sour fruits have a hint of sweetness, but are nothing like the cherries we typically buy in the grocery store during the warmer months. It's rare that sour cherries are eaten raw. Usually, they're used for juice, or sweetened and used for pie filling.

In addition to helping with sleep, some of the health benefits of tart cherry juice include:

• Muscle soreness relief: Tart cherry juice may help to relieve muscle soreness, especially after a tough workout
• Osteoarthritis symptom relief: Some people with osteoarthritis find that including cherry juice in their routine helps to alleviate soreness, pain, and inflammation.
• Immune system support: Tart cherry juice is high in antioxidants, which may help to support a healthy immune system, improve heart health, and reduce inflammation in the body.
• Cancer prevention: Studies have shown that tart cherry juice reduced the amount and size of tumors in mice (more research is needed).

While research on the effectiveness of tart cherry juice is ongoing, many people find that the anti-inflammatory effects help to improve overall wellness.

The science behind tart cherry juice and sleep

Many people find that drinking tart cherry juice at night helps them get better sleep. This can be especially true for people who struggle with insomnia. Current research shows that tart cherry juice both increases sleep time and efficiency, meaning the sleep people get after drinking tart cherry juice helps them feel more well-rested.

Tart cherry juice contains both melatonin and tryptophan, both of which can help you fall asleep and stay asleep. Melatonin is a naturally occurring hormone in the body that helps signal to the brain that it's time to sleep. Tryptophan is an amino acid that supports the body's ability to produce melatonin.

It's thought that drinking tart cherry juice before bed helps to increase the amount of melatonin available to the body. If you prefer not to drink tart cherry juice, you may find that taking a tart cherry juice supplement in the form of a tablet or capsule has a similar effect.

Sleep cocktail recipes

Thinking about trying tart cherry juice for sleep? It's best to drink your cherry juice (or cherry juice cocktail) about an hour before you plan to go to sleep. It's a good idea to opt for a sugar-free version of tart cherry juice, as standard sweetened versions can pack more than 30 grams of sugar per cup.

Try these recipes to enjoy a delicious tart cherry juice cocktail before you turn in for the night:

• Cherry-lime spritzer: Combine 4 oz. tart cherry juice, 4 oz. lime flavored sparkling water, and the juice of 1 lime wedge
• Apple cider sleep tonic: Combine 4 oz. tart cherry juice, 1/2 tbs. apple cider vinegar, 4 oz. sparkling water, and 4 frozen cherries
• Nighttime cocktail: Combine 1 tablespoon honey, 4 oz. tart cherry juice, 1 tbs. fresh orange juice, 1 tbs. orange flavored sparkling water

Other natural remedies for sleep

If you need some more help getting the sleep you need at night, you may be interested in trying other natural remedies that can support your body's sleep cycles, including:

• Melatonin supplements: Melatonin can be used for occasional sleeplessness, and may help to support recovery from sleep phase issues.
• Magnesium supplements: Magnesium supplements can help to promote muscle relaxation, which can make it easier to fall asleep.
• Chamomile tea: This pantry staple is known for its mild sedative effects.
• Passionflower supplements: Once used as a sedative by Native American Indians, passionflower is now a commonly used supplement helpful for treating pain, anxiety, and sleep problems.
• Valerian root tea: Also available as a supplement, valerian root is known for its natural sedative effects.

When to be concerned about sleep loss

Sleep deprivation occurs when you aren't getting enough sleep, or when the quality of your sleep is too low to restore your body and mind. Occasional sleep loss happens to all of us, but ongoing sleep loss can majorly interfere with your life. Typically, conditions that cause sleep loss are treatable.

See a doctor if:

• You're unable to get quality sleep, or enough sleep, for four weeks or more, and you're finding that your lack of sleep is interfering with your daily functioning
• You wake up gasping for air in the middle of the night
• You've noticed changes in your sleep since starting a new medication
• You find that you have trouble sleeping because of heartburn
• You wake up due to physical pain in your body
• You or those close to you have noticed changes in your mood or appetite

At Evidation, we're here to support all facets of your health, from sleep to exercise and more

If you're working to become your healthiest self, we're glad that you're here, and we can't wait to support you. The Evidation app works by using the health data you choose to share to find connections and provide you with personalized insights that can help drive your health forward. Your privacy is our top concern, and we only use the data with your permission. Whether you're working to improve your sleep, incorporate more nutrient-dense foods into your diet, or have another health goal, we're here to help. Click here to download our free app and learn more about how Evidation works.

If you have a higher body weight or live with obesity and are interested in getting started with exercise, we're glad you're here. At Evidation, we're here to help you live your happiest, healthiest life, and we're excited to help you discover great workouts for beginners carrying extra weight. Here, we'll explore what you should keep in mind when you're beginning an exercise routine, including how to talk with your doctor about your weight, different workouts you can do as you begin to work on your fitness, how you can bolster your mindset to keep you on track long-term, and how Evidation can help you work toward your goals.

Talking about your weight with your doctor

If you're concerned about your weight, it's a good idea to talk to your doctor. Together, you can discuss whether losing weight would be a good idea for your health, as well as go over any physical limitations you may need to consider as you begin exercising. If your doctor has told you that you are overweight (your body mass index, or BMI, is between 25 and 25.9) or that you have obesity (your BMI is 30 or greater), they may provide you with additional information that can help you lower your weight, such as a referral to a registered dietitian, an order for thyroid testing, and more. BMI is by no means the only measure of health, but certain BMIs are strongly correlated with certain health issues, allowing your care provider to use your BMI as a tool to understand whether you may be at risk for body mass-related health conditions.

While it can be tempting to put off talking to a doctor about your weight, it's best to approach being overweight or having obesity head-on. People who are overweight or have obesity are more likely to develop high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, and heart disease than people of a healthy weight. Thankfully, adding exercise to your routine can help you begin your journey to improving your health.

Getting started with exercise

Starting an exercise program can be an exciting time, especially when you're ready to make positive changes to your health. There's no need to get started by joining a gym or signing up for a spinning class—though if that's your thing, more power to you! Taking small steps can go a long way toward meaningful change. Here, we'll take a look at some of the ways you can create sustainable changes with exercise.

Walking

You don't have to hit the ground running when it comes to creating sustainable weight loss habits—walking can be highly effective for weight loss, as well as for increasing lower body strength and mobility. When walking to lose weight, it's important to stay consistent and build up your routine over time, gradually increasing your distance, speed, and incline (if possible) to continually challenge your body.

Strength training

By building muscle and burning fat at the same time, strength training workouts offer a hard-to-beat two-for-one deal. If you're unfamiliar with how to safely strength train, it's a good idea to book sessions with a personal trainer or physical therapist so you can learn the basics. Lifting weights doesn't just help with weight loss—it can also help to improve your posture and range of motion, potentially correcting musculoskeletal issues related to carrying excess weight.

Aerobics

Whether you choose to go to an aerobics class or you prefer to work out in the comfort of your own home, aerobics can be a safe, effective, and fast way to get your endorphins flowing while you rev up your metabolism. If you feel intimidated by the idea of trying an aerobics class, it can help to commit to just the first five minutes of an online aerobics video. If you get to the five-minute point and you aren't feeling it, no worries—go for a walk instead. If you're loving it, keep moving for five more minutes. Building up your fitness over time can help to reduce the chance of burnout as your endurance grows.

If you're looking for a low-impact option, you may want to consider water aerobics. The natural resistance of the water on your body serves to create a challenge, and the support created by your body's natural buoyancy can help you get the intensity that you're looking for without taking a major toll on your joints. Water aerobics classes are offered at many YMCAs and community centers, and can be a great way to make new friends who are on a similar journey.

Considerations for weight loss

If you're getting started with an exercise program, it's important to create a new habit that you're able to stick with over time. This can be easier said than done—especially if you're excited to get moving and want to dive in head first.

Keep the following in mind when you're starting a new exercise program:

• Start slow. As we mentioned, it can be tempting to go all-out when you're excited about improving your fitness. Going overboard when you're getting started, however, can lead to injuries and burnout. Starting with exercise that feels challenging yet doable can provide a good baseline. Each week, you can increase the duration or the intensity of your exercise so it feels challenging, allowing you to build strength and endurance in a healthy way while lessening the likelihood of injury.
• Focus on creating new habits. Motivation and willpower won't be there every day, but habits tend to stand the test of time. When you're working to develop a new habit, choose something you can stick with. For example, you may not be able to make it to the gym every day after work, but you can commit to completing a 10-minute yoga video before bed each evening. You might not be able to commit to 5 am training sessions, but you can commit to going for a 15-minute walk on your lunch break every day after you're finished eating. Setting these small habits doesn't just support your fitness—it also creates momentum that pushes you to keep going when things get tough.

Remember, exercise is about more than weight loss. While it can be tempting to solely focus on the number on the scale as an indicator of progress, it's important to remember how much good you're doing for your overall health when you establish and stick to a workout routine. In addition to supporting healthy weight loss, exercise can also lower your likelihood of experiencing depression, anxiety, high blood pressure, arthritis, and many types of cancer. You'll also get the benefit of better sleep and improved energy.

Get started with Evidation to begin your health journey today

Whether you're looking for workouts to help you lose weight or simply exploring ways to boost your overall health and wellness, Evidation is here to help. Here's how it works: when you download the Evidation app and sign up for an account, we'll ask you to share your health data with us. You choose what data you share, if any. We use the data you choose to share with us to find patterns in your habits and develop insights that can help you move your health forward. We share the next steps you can take by providing personalized content that can help to inform your health decisions. Click here to download our free app and learn more about how our process works. We can't wait to start supporting you!

Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep isn't just the part of the night where you dream—it's also vital for your mental and physical health. When you fail to get enough REM sleep, you might notice negative effects, including memory problems, anxiety, and depression. You may also notice that you get sick more often than normal, as a lack of REM sleep can hinder your immune system's ability to fight off bacteria and viruses.

Here, we'll explore everything you need to know about REM sleep, including how much REM sleep you need to feel your best, how to know if you're getting enough REM sleep, and how you can use your sleep tracker and Evidation's data analysis tools to make the most of your shut-eye.

What is REM sleep?

During a typical night of sleep, your brain and body move through four sleep stages known as N1, N2 (light sleep), N3 (deep sleep), and rapid eye movement, or REM sleep (vivid dreaming). Each sleep stage is important and plays a crucial role in helping you to wake up feeling relaxed and refreshed.

REM sleep is named after the fast movements that your eyes make under your eyelids during this stage. For most people, the first cycle of REM sleep begins about 90 minutes after you initially enter the N1 (first) stage of the sleep cycle. Stages of REM sleep become longer and longer as the night goes on.

During REM sleep, your brain is very active—similarly to when you're awake. In addition to increased levels of brain activity, your body may also show increased activity in the form of an increased respiratory rate (faster breathing), a faster heartbeat, and a higher-than-normal level of muscle relaxation.

Some of the processes that occur during REM sleep include:

• Emotional processing: During this sleep stage, your brain processes and regulates emotions, which may help to alleviate stress.
• Memory consolidation: Your brain gets countless informational inputs each day, and your brain needs time to decide what to keep and what to forget, strengthening your memories as you sleep.
• Problem-solving: Researchers believe that REM sleep can facilitate problem-solving abilities by allowing the brain to draw connections between new ideas.
• Brain development: Plenty of REM sleep is especially important for infants and young children, as this sleep phase supports healthy brain development.

Researchers are still learning about what happens during REM sleep. It's thought that REM sleep is important for supporting certain types of learning, such as motor skills.

What happens if you don't get enough REM sleep?

Missing out on REM sleep can leave you feeling exhausted—and it can negatively affect your overall health.

One of the first things you might notice is trouble focusing or remembering things. REM sleep helps to turn your short-term memories into long-term memories. If you're not spending enough time in this sleep stage, you may find that it's harder to recall information.

You might also notice that you have trouble regulating your emotions when you're not getting enough REM sleep. Spending enough time in REM sleep can act as an emotional reset for your brain, helping you process feelings and handle stress in a healthy way.

While you're unlikely to notice serious negative physical health effects after a single poor night of sleep, missing out on REM sleep consistently over time can make it harder to stay healthy. In addition to lowering immune function, a lack of REM sleep can increase the likelihood of issues like weight gain, diabetes, and heart disease.

How much REM sleep do you need?

There are several factors that play a role in determining how much REM sleep you need, including age, gender, and health conditions. Most people feel their best when their REM sleep makes up 20-25% of total sleep time. For healthy adults, this means about 1.5 to 2 hours of your nightly 7 to 9 hours of sleep will be spent in REM cycles.

Since REM sleep cycles get longer as the night goes on, it's essential that you get a full night of sleep to maximize the time you spend in REM.

How to know if you're getting enough REM sleep

Even if you spend a healthy number of hours asleep each night, poor-quality sleep can cause you to miss out on complete REM cycles, which can leave you feeling exhausted. Staying up too late, dealing with excessive amounts of acute and/or chronic stress, and sleep disorders can all make it hard to get the amount of REM sleep you need to feel your best.

If you're feeling groggy when you wake up despite getting plenty of sleep, you're struggling with memory issues or having trouble concentrating, or you're struggling to regulate your emotions despite no new stressors, you may not be getting enough REM sleep.

Key tips to improve REM sleep

Ready to improve your sleep, wake up feeling more rested, and give your immune system the boost that it needs to help you stay healthy? Getting an appropriate amount of REM sleep can be your ticket to feeling strong and energized throughout the day.

Try these tips to support healthy REM sleep.

Create a nighttime routine

Engaging in calming activities before you go to bed can help set you up for a great night of sleep, including plenty of time spent in your REM cycles. Activities like reading, meditating, or taking a warm bath can all help signal to your brain that it's time to prepare for rest.

Limit alcohol and caffeine

While alcohol may make it easier to drift off initially, it can make it harder to get restful sleep. Avoiding alcohol altogether is best. If you're going to drink, be sure to stop at least a few hours before bedtime, and drink plenty of water. Caffeine can also disrupt your sleep. While it's unlikely that a morning cup of coffee (or two) will cause problems, it's a good idea to pay attention to the way that caffeine affects your sleep. Cutting off caffeinated drinks around noon can make it easier to fall and stay asleep.

Avoid screens before bed

While it can be relaxing to lay in bed and scroll through your favorite social media site, doing so can wreak havoc on healthy sleep patterns. When you use your phone, TV, or other screen devices, you're exposing yourself to blue light, making it more difficult for you to get restful sleep. Blue light suppresses melatonin, the hormone that regulates sleep.

Manage stress

We get it—life is stressful, and sometimes, that stress interferes with sleep. When stress levels get too high, your brain and body may struggle to spend enough time in your REM sleep cycles. Practicing stress-reducing techniques—like journaling, meditating, or practicing yoga—can help you reduce stress levels so you can get consistent, restful sleep.

Sleep tracking and Evidation: your great sleep duo

At Evidation, we use the data that you're already tracking (and choose to share with us) to find patterns and provide you with insights that can help you feel your best. When you choose to share health information with us, we use multiple data points to find and provide you with personalized, content-based insights you can use to drive your health forward.

Ready to get started? Click here to download the free Evidation app and learn more about what we do.

It can be tough to pinpoint what differentiates a great night of sleep from a not-so-great night of sleep, but you know the difference when you feel it. Understanding what you need to get your best sleep can help you set the stage for overall wellness.

Sleep allows the body to repair itself, consolidate memories, regulate metabolism, fight pathogens, and more. When you get the sleep you need, it's easier to make decisions, regulate your emotions, and perform at a high level at work or school. Prioritizing consistent, restful, high-quality sleep can help you work toward your full potential while also enhancing your quality of life.

Here, we'll take a look at why sleep is so important and how you can benefit from tracking your sleep. Plus we’ll share our favorite apps that can help you set the stage for healthy sleep, including meditation apps, sleep tracking apps, and sleep story apps.

Why sleep matters

Sleep is one of the most essential components of your health and well-being—but it's often overlooked. Sleep plays an essential role in helping you stay physically, mentally, and emotionally balanced.

Sleep isn't just important in the short-term—it also impacts your long-term health. Over time, sleep deprivation can negatively impact your body's metabolic processes, making it harder to maintain a healthy weight. Chronic sleep deprivation is associated with a number of health conditions, including high blood pressure, obesity, diabetes, and heart disease.

When you get enough restful sleep, your body has the time it needs to regulate the production of stress hormones, like cortisol, allowing you to wake up feeling refreshed. This can reduce the likelihood of depression and anxiety, while also helping you manage difficult emotions.

Sometimes, cutting your sleep short is inevitable. Whenever possible, however, it's important to prioritize healthy, restorative sleep. Thankfully, technology can help.

Meditation apps to support healthy sleep

Meditation can work wonders when it comes to improving the quality of your sleep. When you meditate, your mind calms, your body relaxes, and you may find that it's easier to fall and stay asleep.

Here, we'll take a look at some of our favorite meditation apps that can set you up for a restful night of sleep.

Headspace

Headspace makes it easy for you to practice guided meditation on your own schedule. The app offers more than 1,000 guided meditations designed by clinical experts and trained coaches to help you de-stress at any time of day. You can try the app for free, and if you decide to stick with it, you'll be able to choose between a monthly or annual subscription option.

Calm

The Calm app provides in-the-moment grounding exercises, breath work sessions, and meditations to help you ease stress during the day so that it's easier for you to fall asleep at night. You can try the app for free, then choose between an annual individual or family subscription.

Happier Meditation

This meditation app offers a personalized experience that evolves your practice offerings over time. Creating tailored plans based on your needs, Happier pushes you to new levels of calm by challenging your current meditation practice and helping you move to the next level. You can try the app for free, then choose between a monthly or annual subscription.

Breathwrk

Designed to support physical and mental health, Breathwrk offers breathing exercises and classes that can help you clear your mind in just a few minutes. Whether you're looking for breathing techniques that help you feel energized or breathing exercises that help you calm down and focus during meditation, Breathwrk can help. You can try Breathwrk for free, then choose between a monthly or annual subscription.

Sleep story apps

The ability to drift off to sleep while listening to a story isn't just found in little ones. Listening to a calming narrative as you drift off to sleep can help the stress of the day dissipate as you make your way from the day to pleasant dreams.

Try these apps if you're in need of a soothing story to help you ease into sleep.

Slumber

The Slumber app offers relaxing music, guided meditations to help you drift off to sleep, and stories that can help you de-stress as you begin to wind down. You'll be able to choose between a free version and a paid version that provides you with full access to the app's stories and meditations.

Calm

In addition to providing guided meditations, the Calm app also offers sleep stories and sounds to help you drift off when your mind is racing. Struggling to get your little ones to get a good night's sleep? You'll love Calm's sleep stories for kids, which feature favorite characters like Winnie the Pooh.

Headspace

Another double-duty app, Headspace is one of our favorites when it comes to sleep stories. The app offers sleepcasts that are remixed each night, so you can use them on a nightly basis without knowing what's about to happen next. Each sleepcast begins with a wind down technique (typically a breathing technique or meditation exercise) followed by a narrated description of a sleep-inducing landscape, helping your mind to focus on relaxation before you drift off to sleep.

Sleep tracking apps

In order to improve your sleep, it's important to know where you're starting. Using a sleep tracking app can help you understand the steps you can take to improve your sleep.

Try these sleep trackers to help you understand your sleep patterns.

Oura

The Oura Ring provides continual feedback on your energy, activity, and stress levels, providing you with information on how you shift behaviors to boost your energy levels and feel your best. You'll get information on your readiness for the day, allowing you to continue moving forward with behaviors that help you wake up well-rested and alert.

Apple Health

If you use an Apple Watch or have an iPhone, it's likely that you already use Apple Health to track some of your metrics. Your Apple Health app can help you set up sleep goals, track the amount of restful sleep you get each night, estimate your time in each sleep stage, and help you understand your sleep debt.

Samsung Health

If you wear a Galaxy Watch or use the Samsung Health app on your Android phone, you'll be able to get information on your sleep phases, how often you snore, and see a sleep score that shows how your sleep habits stack up among your peers. You'll also be able to get a personalized coaching program that gives you tips to improve your sleep.

Integrating sleep apps with Evidation

At Evidation, we use the health data that you choose to share with us to offer personalized, content-based insights that can provide you with the information you need to drive your health forward. When you integrate your sleep tracking app with Evidation, we aggregate your data with other health tracking information you provide (such as data from nutrition, exercise, and mood management apps). We use this information to help you see connections and make changes that help you feel your best.

Evidation: Here to help you get your best rest—and more

We're excited to support you in your journey to becoming your healthiest and happiest self. Whether you're just getting started with tracking your sleep and are interested in learning more about your sleep patterns, or you've been tracking your sleep for years and are curious about how your lifestyle affects your shut-eye, Evidation can help. Click here to learn more about what we do and download our free app today.

Weight loss is hard work, and using technology to your advantage can take some of the stress out of the process of dropping pounds. At Evidation, we're here to help you meet your fitness goals. Whether you're looking to lose weight, run a faster mile, consistently attend yoga, or simply be more active throughout the day, Evidation is here to support you. Here, we'll take a look at the best fitness apps for helping you lose weight.

Best apps for planning and tracking workouts

Whether you're a newbie in the gym or you're a personal trainer, planning your own workouts can be time-consuming. When you use an app to plan your workouts, you'll get the benefit of a plan designed with the equipment you have that fits into the time you have available, all while supporting your weight loss goals.

Let's take a look at a few of our favorite workout planning apps that you can use in the gym or at home.

FitBod

This easy-to-use fitness app uses artificial intelligence to create routines based on your performance, utilizing progressive overload to help you make progress toward strength and weight loss goals. The app's library with hundreds of exercises ensures that you'll never do the same workout twice (unless you want to), and you'll be able to view videos and written instructions from trainers working through each move. FitBod's data-driven approach makes the app a great fit for experienced exercisers and newbies alike. Bonus: FitBod easily integrates with MyFitnessPal and Lose It!

8fit

Heralded for its ability to keep users motivated and engaged, 8fit offers customized exercise routines that include bodyweight exercises, HIIT workouts, yoga, and strength training to help you hit your goals. Workouts are quick, effective, and come with easy-to-follow recipes to help you refuel after you finish your workout. You'll love the progress tracking features of 8fit—you'll get to see yourself losing weight and getting stronger over time.

RunKeeper

Whether you hit the treadmill or prefer to pound the pavement throughout the great outdoors, RunKeeper offers countless tracking and motivational options to keep you pushing through, one mile after the next. Whether you're looking to lose weight, run a faster mile, or train for a race, the app can set you up with a training plan designed for your goals. At the end of each run, you'll get to see immediate stats that show how you're progressing, providing you with a sense of well-earned accomplishment for a job well done. Pro tip: Check out the coach-guided runs when you're in need of some extra motivation.

All the apps listed above—and many others—sync with Apple Health and other services that track your health at the macro level. When you connect your Apple Health, Google Fit, Oura Ring, or other tracking app to Evidation, you'll get the benefit of sharing your workout data (if you choose) to earn rewards and inform content-based insights within our app.

Best apps for tracking nutrition and weight loss progress

After you've dug your heels in and are on the path to weight loss, tracking progress can be exciting. For many of us, seeing a visual representation of how our weight and/or health has changed over time can be motivating, helping us to stay on track as we work toward the next goal.

Nutrition tracking apps typically provide easy-to-follow weight loss progress charts, along with estimations of how long it will take you to hit your weight loss goal. No matter how much hard work you're doing in the gym, it's nearly impossible to work off a sub-par diet, so using nutrition apps to track your efforts in the kitchen can help you stay on track. Thankfully, nutrition tracking apps make it easier than ever to understand how the food you eat affects your workout performance, weight, mood, and more.

Let's take a look at our favorite apps for tracking nutrition and weight loss progress.

MyFitnessPal

MyFitnessPal is a time-trusted app that allows you to track your food intake and exercise, creating an accountability platform that can help you stick to your goals. Basic features of the app are available for free, or you can upgrade to a paid membership to access additional features. Many app users love the community support feature, which allows you to reach out to others with similar health and fitness goals to keep one another accountable.

Lose It!

Similar to MyFitnessPal, Lose It! is an app that offers food and exercise tracking. A few features that differentiate Lose It! from MyFitnessPal: the app offers a barcode scanner, recipe builder, and allows you to set a customized calorie budget based on your needs. You'll be able to choose between a free and paid version of Lose It! when you sign up for an account. Insider tip: Lose It! offers great deals on memberships regularly, so keep an eye out to save money.

Cronometer

Heralded for its nutritional accuracy, Cronometer is a food tracking app that also allows you to input custom foods and track exercise habits. Many people say that the reliable accuracy of the nutritional information in Cronometer's database makes it an ideal choice for people who have diabetes and other health conditions that require specific dietary plans. While Cronometer is a great fit for many, some users don't like that the app has a smaller database than competitors like MyFitnessPal and Lose It!

Lifesum

This food and exercise tracker doesn't just let you know how much you're eating—it gives you a Life Score, providing you with a rating based on your eating patterns and activity. If you're especially motivated by numbers, trying to hit your goal Life Score each day can push you to keep using the app while engaging in healthy habits. If you're interested, you'll also be able to check out the app's recipes and meal plans to help you shake up your nutrition.

At Evidation, we're here to help you move toward your weight loss goals, one pound at a time

No matter where you are on your weight loss journey, we'll be here to help you make the most of your hard work. With your permission, we use the health data you choose to share with us to offer personalized, content-based insights that give you the information you need to keep moving toward your goals. Click here to learn more about how Evidation works and download the app today.

Getting a good night's sleep sounds simple, but for many of us, it's anything but. If you're struggling with falling asleep or staying asleep, it's likely that you've started to look into some supplements that can help you get the rest you need to feel refreshed and ready to go in the morning.

Magnesium and melatonin are both commonly recommended for healthy sleep support. Whether your doctor has recommended that you look into supplementation to help with your sleep or you've done some research and are curious about adding supplements to your nighttime routine, we're here to help. In this article, we'll explore how certain supplements can support healthy sleep, the differences between magnesium vs melatonin for sleep, and how we can help you get insights from your sleep data that lead to a better night's rest.

Magnesium for sleep

Involved in more than 300 biochemical processes in the body, magnesium is a vital mineral that supports the body's energy production, muscle relaxation, and nerve function. There are many food-based sources of magnesium (including avocados, almonds, and bananas), but many of us struggle to get the amount of magnesium we need to fully support our nervous system. Magnesium supplementation can help.

Magnesium is vitally important for sleep, as it works to regulate certain neurotransmitters in the brain, including GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid). GABA helps to calm the mind and body, reducing stress while promoting relaxation. Many people find that supplementing with magnesium makes it easier to fall and stay asleep.

While magnesium is a good fit for many people who struggle with falling and staying asleep, it can be especially helpful for people who are experiencing a magnesium deficiency. Symptoms of a magnesium deficiency can include fatigue during daytime hours, difficulty falling asleep, difficulty staying asleep, muscle cramps, and restless legs.

Magnesium supplements come in several forms, including tablets and powders that can be mixed into hot or cold liquids. Magnesium glycinate and magnesium citrate are typically recommended, as these forms of magnesium are especially known for their calming effects. It's recommended that men get 400-420 mg of magnesium per day, while it's recommended that women get 310-360 mg per day.

Melatonin for sleep

Naturally produced by the body, melatonin is a hormone that's produced by the brain's pineal gland in response to darkness. Melatonin helps to regulate the body's circadian rhythm (sleep-wake cycle) by letting the body know when it's time to sleep. Exposure to artificial light can disrupt the body's natural melatonin production, as can irregular sleep schedules.

When the body's natural melatonin production is disrupted, supplementation can help to restore healthy sleep cycles. Melatonin supplementation can help you adjust to a new time zone, fall asleep when living or spending time in an area with unusual amounts of daylight, or to manage sleep when working shifts on an atypical schedule. People who experience delayed sleep phase syndrome may also benefit from melatonin supplementation.

It can take some time to find the right melatonin dosage to help you fall and stay asleep without leaving you feeling groggy the next day. It's recommended to take 1 to 5 mg about half an hour before bed. Melatonin is available in gummy, tincture, capsule, and pill form.

Can you use magnesium and melatonin together?

Most people can use magnesium and melatonin together to maximize the likelihood of getting a good night's sleep. The two supplements have a complementary effect. As magnesium works to reduce the body's stress levels while calming the mind, melatonin signals to both the brain and the body that it's time to rest.

Be sure to follow the recommended dosages for each supplement, as taking too much melatonin can cause drowsiness, and taking too much magnesium can cause digestive issues. While it's usually fine to take both supplements in the same evening, you'll want to take magnesium an hour or two before you're ready to go to bed, followed by melatonin about 30 minutes before you'd like to fall asleep.

Which supplement should you use for better sleep?

Deciding between melatonin and magnesium depends heavily on your personal needs.

If you're struggling to sleep due to stress or anxiety, or if you're looking for a natural way to promote relaxation and improve sleep quality, magnesium is the way to go. If you're experiencing painful cramps after exercise, or you're dealing with restless legs, magnesium is also a good choice, as it helps to calm the nervous system and help your body relax.

Melatonin is better used for short-term sleep problems, such as adjusting to a new schedule or time zone, or for helping with occasional sleeplessness. While melatonin is not considered addictive, it has been shown to reduce the amount of time that it takes you to fall asleep. If you get used to taking melatonin at night, the extended time that it takes you to fall asleep can make it harder to rest.

smart sleep tips

Whether you choose to use supplements to support your sleep or not, implementing pre-sleep practices to calm your body and mind can help you improve the quality of your shut-eye.

Try these smart sleep tips:

• Create a routine. Taking time for your body and mind to wind down can make it easier for you to fall and stay asleep. Whether you choose to take a bath or a shower, spend some time reading a book, meditate, or spritz lavender oil on your pillow, create a routine that you can stick to.
• Just say no to screens before bed. An hour or two before you go to bed, it's important to stop looking at screens (including TVs, computers, and cell phones). By eliminating blue light in the late evening hours, you're signaling to your brain that it's time to prepare for sleep.
• Create a calming environment. Keep your bedroom free and clear of clutter (including laundry, work, etc.). Keep your room slightly cool and as quiet and dark as possible. If you live in an area where noise is inevitable, you might find it helpful to play a white noise machine.
• Keep a schedule. Try to go to sleep at roughly the same time during the week and on the weekends, and try to keep wake up times similar as well. Doing so can help your body stick to a natural sleep and wake rhythm.

Tracking sleep debt with Evidation

At Evidation, we understand the importance of getting great sleep, and our team is constantly working to deliver the insights you need to get the best rest possible. When you choose to share your sleep data with us, we use it to calculate your sleep debt score. Just like monetary debt, sleep debt adds up over time. By understanding your sleep debt, you can gain insight into how your nightly rest affects your well-being and use this information to make informed decisions that benefit your overall health.

Understanding your sleep regularity index

We also calculate your sleep regularity index, or SRI. This score is an indication of the consistency and regularity of your sleep-wake schedule, and can help you understand how the times you go to bed and wake up can affect your overall well-being. Once we calculate your SRI, we'll provide you with actionable tips you can take to boost your sleep hygiene.

At Evidation, we're here to help you feel your best

Whether you're looking to improve your sleep, get more exercise, boost your nutrition, or otherwise optimize your health, Evidation is here to help. With your permission, we use your health data to help you understand how multiple facets of your well-being—like sleep, nutrition, exercise, mood, stress management, etc.—coexist and interact. We provide you with personalized, content-based insights that allow you to make informed decisions that support your wellness. We're excited to support you and help you become your healthiest, happiest self. Click here to learn more about what we do and download our free app today.

When you're traveling, you want to feel your best. Jet lag can make it difficult to feel rested and alert, but thankfully, there are steps you can take to feel better, even when you're jet-setting from one destination to another throughout the holiday season. Here, we'll go over some practical tips you can use to help adjust your sleep schedule and minimize the effects of jet lag.

Understanding jet lag and its symptoms

Jet lag happens when you travel to a different time zone, and your body's natural sleep-and-wake rhythms are disrupted. Normally, your body's natural clock helps you feel awake during the day and sleepy at night. When you travel across one or more time zones, your body's internal clock doesn't match the new time, causing sleep disruptions known as jet lag. While jumps across several time zones can cause more pronounced jet leg, even a shift of an hour or two can cause difficulties falling asleep and waking up.

The symptoms of jet lag can differ from person to person, and may include:

• Fatigue
• Dizziness
• General sense of malaise (not feeling well, or not feeling like yourself)
• Insomnia
• Trouble falling asleep
• Trouble concentrating
• Irritability
• Loss of appetite

Typically, the symptoms of jet lag resolve on their own a few days after you've settled into your new time zone. You may find that these symptoms return once you head back to your original time zone.

Let's take a look at some simple steps you can take to reduce the effects of jet lag so you can fully enjoy your travels.

Tips for preparing your body before travel

You don't have to wait until you're at your destination to begin the process of fighting jet lag. Planning ahead can help your body adjust to your new time zone more easily.

Try these pre-travel tips to reduce the intensity of jet lag:

• Gradually change your sleep schedule. A few days before you travel to a new time zone, try adjusting your sleep schedule toward the time zone of your new destination. For example, if you're traveling west (like from the East Coast to the West Coast of the United States), go to bed and wake up an hour later. This can help your body begin the process of adjusting your sleep schedule.
• Get plenty of rest. No matter how much you prepare for a trip, you're likely to have some fatigue as your body adjusts to a new schedule. Make sure you're well-rested before your trip, as being tired can increase otherwise manageable levels of fatigue.
• Prioritize self-care in the days leading up to your trip. Enjoying healthy food, exercising, and de-stressing with meditation or yoga can all prepare your body for a time zone adjustment.

Strategies for adjusting to a new time zone quickly

Once you're at your destination, there are several steps you can take to adjust your sleep schedule. Getting plenty of sunlight can help to reset your body's internal clock, as natural light (and the lack thereof) can signal to your body when it's time to wake up and when it's time to rest.

Using stress management techniques can also help you adjust to your new time zone. If you're feeling stress about your energy levels as you adjust to a new time zone, yoga, breathwork, meditation, and other natural stress management techniques can help you stay connected to your body through the adjustment process.

Eating well is key when it comes to adjusting to a new routine. Try to stay away from heavy foods that leave you feeling ready for a nap, and stick to lighter, more nutrient-dense options to provide your body with natural, easily accessible energy.

Dehydration can make jet lag symptoms even worse, so it's smart to drink plenty of water before, during, and after your trip. While it can be tempting to use caffeine to wake up, try to stick to non-caffeinated beverages, as caffeine's dehydrating properties can make it harder for your body to adjust.

Sleep aids and natural remedies to reduce jet lag

If you're struggling to sleep due to jet lag, you may want to consider using natural sleep aids and other natural remedies to help you through the adjustment process.

If the stress of the holidays on top of the stress of jet lag is making it hard for you to rest, natural stress support remedies can help (especially if you're dealing with tough emotions as you travel). Try these herbal remedies to soothe stress and anxiety levels, as well as a melatonin supplement to help you drift off to sleep.

Using technology to your advantage

Understanding your sleep quality, stress levels, hydration, and nutrition can all help you make the decisions necessary to support your health as you travel. At Evidation, we use the health data that you choose to share with us to provide you with content-based, personalized insights to drive your health decisions.

At Evidation, we're here to help you feel your best, no matter where you're headed

Whether you're traveling or staying put this holiday season, the Evidation team is here to help you get the rest you need to feel your best. If you're ready to put your health data to good use, we're ready to support you! Click here to learn more about how the Evidation app works and download today.

Stress doesn't just affect your mental and emotional well-being—it also causes physical symptoms. Many people experience jaw pain as a result of stress due to unconsciously clenching their teeth or tightening their jaw. The stress of teeth clenching and jaw tightening can contribute to or worsen a painful condition called Temporomandibular Joint Disorder, or TMJ. Symptoms of TMJ can include pain in the muscles, nerves, and joints in and around the jaw, neck, and shoulders. Here, we'll explore the connection between stress and jaw pain, as well as offer practical tips that can help you manage stress and reduce jaw pain.

What is TMJ disorder?

TMJ is the name of a group of conditions that affect the two joints that connect the lower jaw to the skull. These joints allow the jaw to move when you talk, yawn, and chew. Dysfunction or misalignment in these joints is known as TMJ.

Common symptoms of TMJ include:

• Clicking or popping sounds when opening or closing your mouth
• Difficulty chewing and/or swallowing
• Teeth grinding or clenching
• Jaw pain or tenderness
• Headaches, neck pain, earaches, and/or upper back pain

Stress and jaw pain

In stressful situations, the body often enters fight or flight mode, releasing hormones that increase heart rate and muscle tension, including jaw clenching. You may not know that you clench your jaw when you're stressed.

In some people, jaw clenching goes hand in hand with grinding the teeth (a condition known as bruxism). Many people grind their teeth and clench their jaw while sleeping. Both of these actions put additional stress on the jaw joints and muscles, which can result in TMJ symptoms.

Relaxation techniques to reduce stress-induced jaw pain

If you're experiencing jaw pain that may be related to stress, there are steps you can take to ease your TMJ symptoms. Taking steps to relieve stress and increase happiness can help you find relief.

Some stress management techniques that you can try to lower your overall stress levels include:

• Meditation: Spending a few minutes each day in guided or silent meditation can help to proactively manage stress.
• Progressive muscle relaxation: Taking a few moments throughout the day to notice where you're holding tension in your body can help you relax your muscles, lessening the likelihood that you'll clench your jaw.
• Deep breathing exercises: Try box breathing to lower stress levels quickly. Take a breath in for five seconds, hold for five seconds, exhale for five seconds, and pause for five seconds. Repeat two to three times.

Lifestyle changes to manage stress and physical tension

Making lifestyle changes can support your mental health by helping to lower your stress levels. Exercising four to five times each week for at least half an hour can help you keep stress at bay. Noticing how what you eat affects your stress levels can also be helpful (many people find that overconsumption of sugar and caffeine can increase stress).

Talking to a mental health professional can also help to lower stress levels. Reaching out to a counselor or therapist can provide you with the support you need to manage your unique life stressors. If you're not sure where to start, talk with your doctor or other healthcare professional for a referral or recommendations on counseling centers in your area.

Tips for managing jaw pain: exercises and posture

Jaw exercises and posture awareness can help to lower your stress-related jaw pain. Stretching your jaw daily can create flexibility that lowers jaw pain. Try opening and closing your mouth slowly a few times each day (it may be helpful to set a reminder on your phone). You can also try moving your jaw slowly from side to side.

Poor posture can also contribute to jaw pain. Checking your posture a few times each day, sitting in chairs that provide ergonomic support, and practicing yoga can all help to keep your posture aligned.

If you find that at-home remedies aren't providing you with TMJ relief, you may want to talk with your healthcare provider, dentist, or chiropractor about other options (like a mouthguard you can wear at night) that can help to alleviate your symptoms.

Using technology to manage and lower stress levels

It can be tough to notice when you're living with high levels of stress, especially if your stress is chronic. Using technology can help you understand when you're under stress, and can provide information that shows connections and patterns between stress and other factors.

Monitoring and tracking your nutrition, moods, sleep, hydration, and physical activity can help you see how changes in your lifestyle affect stress. Consistency is key, and watching for patterns over time can help you zero in on lifestyle factors that are causing stress in your life.

Evidation: Here to give you the insights you need to live a healthy life

We're here to support you as you work to become your happiest, healthiest self. Tracking your health data is a fantastic start to understanding your health needs. At Evidation, we take it one step further. With your permission, we use your health data to provide you with personalized, content-based insights that can inform your next steps forward. We can't wait to start supporting you! Click here to learn more about how Evidation works and download our app today.