It's tough to watch the news today without hearing an opinion on vaccines, and it can be hard to sort through all of the misinformation to get the truth about vaccine safety and efficacy. At Evidation, we understand the confusion, and we're here to help. In this article, we'll dig into the science behind vaccines, different types of immunizations, how vaccines create immunity, and common misconceptions about immunizations.

The science behind vaccines: How does immunization work?

Whether you're curious about fighting the flu with a yearly vaccination or you're unsure about how vaccines will affect your child, it's important to understand the basic tenets of how vaccines work.

Let's take a look at the steps your body goes through when you receive an immunization:

• Introduction of antigen(s): A vaccine contains weakened or inactivated parts of an organism, or antigen, that triggers the body's immune response. The antigen in the vaccine could be a piece of a virus or bacteria, a protein, or a weakened or killed form of the pathogen.
• Immune system response: When a vaccine is introduced to the body, the immune system recognizes a foreign substance (the antigen). The immune system then responds with pathogen-fighting white blood cells including T-lymphocytes (T-cells) and B-lymphocytes (B-cells).
• Production of antibodies: B-cells go to work producing antibodies (proteins) designed to fight the antigen introduced by the vaccine.
• Formation of memory cells: Some of the B-cells and T-cells released by the immune system become memory cells that remain in the body long after the initial immune system response. These cells "remember" the pathogen and are able to attack it in the event that it's introduced through a non-vaccine source.
• Immunity development: If the body is later exposed to the actual pathogen, the immune system can quickly recognize and respond, thanks to the memory cells. The antibodies and immune cells can effectively neutralize the pathogen before it causes illness.

Types of vaccines

Researchers use a number of factors to determine what type of vaccine will be most effective against each pathogen.

Common types of vaccines include:

• Live-attenuated vaccines: These vaccines contain a version of a living microbe that has been weakened so that it can't cause disease in healthy people. The measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine (MMR) is an example.
• Inactivated vaccines: These are vaccines that contain a killed version of the microbe (this includes the polio vaccine).
• Subunit vaccines: Also known as recombinant, polysaccharide, and conjugate vaccines, these vaccines contain pieces of a pathogen (like a protein or sugar). Vaccines against HPV and hepatitis B fall into this category.
• mRNA vaccines: These immunizations instruct cells to produce a protein that triggers the body's immune response, and include some types of the COVID-19 vaccine.

Vaccine development process

Vaccine development is a complex, multi-stage process that can take many years.

The main stages of vaccine development include:

• Exploratory stage: In this stage, scientists conduct research to identify antigens that could help to treat or prevent a disease and potential targets (like parts of the virus or bacterium) are identified.
• Preclinical stage: Researchers use cell cultures and animal testing to determine the safety and efficacy of the vaccine.
• Clinical development: This stage involves three phases of human testing, each with expanded numbers of volunteers.
• Regulatory review and approval: Developers submit a licensing application to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (or the equivalent governing body in the country in which the vaccine is being developed). The vaccine receives approval for public use if it meets the required standards.
• Manufacturing, quality control, and surveillance: Vaccines are regularly tested for safety, potency, and side effects during the manufacturing process, as well as throughout the time period for which the vaccine is distributed to the public.

Common misconceptions about vaccines

You want to do what's best for your family, but misinformation can make it difficult to understand the realities of vaccine safety.

There are many misconceptions about vaccines, including:

• Myth: Vaccines cause autism.
• Truth: Extensive research shows that there is no connection between vaccines and autism.

• Myth: Vaccines contain harmful ingredients. 
• Truth: The ingredients in vaccines are present in very small amounts and are safe. They are included to ensure the vaccine's effectiveness and stability. Ingredients like formaldehyde and aluminum are present at levels much lower than what we encounter in daily life.

• Myth: Natural immunity is better than vaccine-acquired immunity. 
• Truth: Natural infections can cause complications and death. Vaccines are a safe, effective way to develop immunity without the risks of contracting an illness.

Evidation’s resources on vaccines

At Evidation, we're here to provide you with everything you need to know regarding the latest vaccine research. We're proud to partner with medical research organizations around the world to help our planet become a healthier place. Click here to check out our latest news, and click here to see more about our vaccine-specific research. Be sure to check back regularly to learn more.

Evidation: Supporting your health and driving research forward

At Evidation, we're committed to helping you feel your best. When you choose to share the health data that you're already tracking with other apps, we're able to aggregate your information to provide you with personalized, content-based recommendations that can help you take your health to the next level. We also reward you for taking healthy actions, making it easier to stay on track as you work toward your wellness goals.

Vaccines are made possible with thorough health research, and at Evidation, we're doing our part to contribute to the greater good. When you sign up for our app, you can choose to share health-related data from apps you're already using to inform health research, putting the information you're already collecting to good use. We only share data with your approval and ask your permission every time.

We'd love to support you as you work to become your healthiest self. Learn more about Evidation and download our app today.

August is National Immunization Awareness Month, and this is a great time to shed some light on the truth about vaccines. Just like you can use a health tracker to predict a coming illness, vaccines can help people potentially prevent illness in the first place, or in the case of the flu and COVID-19 vaccines, reduce the impact of the illness. As we enter this critical month, the team at Evidation wanted to dig into the importance of vaccines for individuals and the community as a whole.

Recognizing the importance of vaccination

Since the discovery of vaccines, some of the world's deadliest viral and bacterial illnesses have been practically eliminated or greatly reduced globally. The World Health Organization states there are 25 illnesses with current vaccines. Several diseases commonplace a century ago are now pragmatically gone, including life-altering diseases like polio, hepatitis A, and tetanus.

In other words, vaccines save lives. National Immunization Awareness Month is an excellent time to draw attention to the importance of vaccination, so more people will get on board and get vaccinated.

Debunking popular vaccine myths

Sadly, vaccines have several myths surrounding them. Like all good myths, they have a measure of truth or speculation. Here are the four most popular and the reality behind them:

1. Herd immunity is enough

Herd immunity occurs when the majority of a population is vaccinated, which reduces the chances of an outbreak. Herd immunity protects the most vulnerable populations, like infants or pregnant individuals, who can't get vaccinated. So there's a measure of truth here. But if too many people rely on herd immunity, it won't work anymore. Also, the number of vaccines needed to reach this point is high. According to Yale, herd immunity against measles doesn't start until 95% of the population gets vaccinated. If too many people buy into herd immunity for their own protection, it won't exist.

2. Vaccines contain harmful ingredients

Again, there's a measure of truth to this myth. According to the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology, some vaccines contain ingredients that can be harmful in high doses, such as thimerosal. However, manufacturers are moving away from these ingredients when possible, and the amount in the vaccine is very small. In fact, you're naturally exposed to mercury, the main toxin in thimerosal, every time you drink milk or eat fish, and in much higher concentrations than what's in the vaccine.

3. Vaccines cause autism

One of the biggest popular claims circulating today is that vaccines cause autism. For some parents of children with autism, looking for a cause can become their mission.

This myth became popular in 1998 when Andrew Wakefield published a case study in the Lancet. It suggested that the MMR vaccine may trigger behavioral regression in children. Sadly, many considered this study fact, even though it only studied 12 people, had poor parameters, and was entirely speculative. In fact, 10 of the 12 co-authors of the paper retracted their interpretation of the results, but the misinformation was already out there.

In 2012, the National Academies performed a new study to determine if vaccines can trigger autism. It found that vaccines were very safe. In 2013, the CDC added to that study and found that the number of antigens from vaccines was the same between children who were on the autism spectrum and those who weren’t. Based on these two studies, the CDC has stated that vaccine ingredients don't cause autism.

4. I don't need vaccines against normal childhood illnesses like the flu or chickenpox.

For many people, getting vaccinated against something like the flu or chickenpox, which isn't often life-threatening, feels unnecessary. Yet, even though most people have mild symptoms of these illnesses, they can be very dangerous for some. In the United States, between 140,000 and 710,000 people are hospitalized yearly from flu complications, and between 12,000 and 52,000 die. You don't know if you or your child are in the "high risk" category or not. With the low risk of vaccines, it's a health measure worth taking.

Vaccination across the lifespan: Tailoring recommendations for different age groups

Vaccines are safe, but using a vaccine schedule to deliver them at the recommended ages helps protect children from uncomfortable vaccine reactions. It also ensures that they get as many vaccines as possible by the time they are in preschool.

The CDC has a recommended vaccine schedule that looks like this:

Birth to six months

In the first six months of life, babies should receive their first doses of:

• Hepatitis B
• Rotavirus
• DtaP
• Hib
• Pneumococcal conjugate
• Inactivated poliovirus

Six months to two years

Between six months and two years, toddlers need several boosters for the vaccines they've already received, as well as these:

• COVID-19
• Flu vaccine
• MMR
• Chickenpox
• Hepatitis A

Later childhood and teenage vaccines

After the initial round of vaccines, children need the flu shot and COVID-19 vaccine annually. In addition, they'll need the following:

• HPV vaccine – First dose around age 11
• Meningococcal disease – First dose around age 11
• Tdap – First dose around age 11

Vaccines for adults

Adults need annual vaccines against COVID-19 and flu. In addition, they will need the Tdap vaccine on occasion to protect against tetanus. Adults who travel outside of the United States may need additional vaccines against illnesses still prevalent globally. Finally, adults need a booster for their HPV vaccination by age 26. At college age, young adults may need an MMR booster. Older adults benefit from the pneumonia and shingles vaccines. 

The challenge of vaccine equity

Some of the benefits of vaccination, like herd immunity to protect the most vulnerable, don't work if people can't access vaccines. According to the WHO and other global health organizations, countries with low economic status often struggle to obtain and distribute vaccinations. Even within the US, people who don't have health insurance may not have the funds to get vaccines for their children or themselves.

To combat this, in 2020, the CDC pioneered the Partnering for Vaccine Equity program, which increased funding for adult immunization programs. While more work needs to happen, this has gone far in increasing vaccination rates in underserved communities.

COVID-19 vaccination

The COVID-19 vaccine is the newest vaccine to make global headlines, as we're just a few years past the height of the pandemic. Since its introduction at the end of 2020, at least 80% of the US population has received at least one dose of the vaccine. This has prevented over 18 million hospitalizations and 3 million potential deaths.

This vaccine shows the power of working fast to protect against a global threat. Its swift development and free administration helped curb the effects of the pandemic. Continued use of the COVID-19 vaccine and boosters in the future may help keep new variants at bay.

What's the bottom line? Immunizations are safe and provide protection for our kids and the community at large. During National Immunization Awareness Month, take a moment to check your vaccine history and make sure you're up-to-date.

Are you ready to keep track of your health? Evidation makes it easy. Use your daily health data from your fitness tracker to find patterns and improve your health by connecting to our tool. Download the app today.

Heatstroke is a severe heat-related illness that happens when the body becomes unable to cool itself. Usually, the body's temperature regulation system is able to use natural cooling mechanisms when the body's temperature begins to rise. During a heat stroke, however, the failure of these mechanisms leads to an unnaturally high body temperature, often above 104°F.

Here, we'll explore what causes heat stroke, warning signs that you need to be aware of to keep yourself and your family safe from heatstroke and other heat-related illnesses, how you can prevent heatstroke, and how you can use technology to keep yourself safe from heat-related illnesses.

Understanding heatstroke: a serious summer risk

As temperatures continue to climb this summer, it's easy to get distracted when you're having fun outdoors. Forgetting to hydrate, take breaks, or relax in the shade can have dangerous consequences, however. Heatstroke, a condition in which the body's temperature rises to an abnormally high degree, can cause long-term health complications including damage to the muscles, kidneys, brain, and heart. Left untreated, heatstroke can even become fatal.

Understanding the causes of heatstroke can help you avoid factors that may contribute to the development of the condition.

Common causes of heatstroke include:

• Exposure to high temperatures: Spending time in hot weather can lead to heatstroke. This is especially common when high heat is combined with high humidity, as this can overwhelm the body's ability to cool itself.
• Physical exertion in high temperatures: Exercising in hot weather can increase the likelihood of heatstroke. People who work outdoors for a living, such as athletes, laborers, and military personnel, are at a higher risk for heatstroke than those in the general population.
• Dehydration: When your body doesn't have enough water, you may lose the ability to sweat and cool yourself, increasing the likelihood of heatstroke.
• Wearing clothing that isn't weather-appropriate: Wearing clothing that is too tight or too heavy in hot weather can make it harder for your body to get rid of heat.
• Certain medications: There are certain medications that can make it harder for the body to regulate its own temperature, including antidepressants, antihistamines, and diuretics.
• Certain medical conditions: Issues like obesity, respiratory disorders, and heart disease can all make you more likely to develop heatstroke. If you have these conditions, be sure to talk with your doctor about any steps that you may need to take in order to stay safe in extreme temperatures.

Early signs of heatstroke to watch for

When you're working to safely enjoy summer weather, it's important to know the early signs of heatstroke. If you notice any of these signs in yourself or a loved one, it's important to take steps to improve symptoms. Certain groups of people, such as elderly people, young children, athletes, people with chronic illnesses or who take certain medications, and people who are using alcohol or drugs are more likely to experience heatstroke than people in other groups.

Early signs of heatstroke may include:

• Heavy sweating
• Muscle cramps
• Fatigue
• Muscle weakness
• Dizziness and lightheadedness
• Headache
• Nausea and vomiting
• Rapid heartbeat
• Rapid, shallow breathing
• Excessive thirst
• Confusion and irritability
• Pale and moist skin

If these symptoms don't go away after moving to a cooler area, loosening clothing, hydrating, resting, and making attempts to cool the body, it's important to seek medical attention.

Advanced symptoms indicating severe heatstroke

Sometimes, heatstroke symptoms progress from mild to severe.

Signs of severe heatstroke may include:

• High body temperature
• Altered mental state or other changes in behavior
• Dry, hot skin
• Nausea and vomiting
• Rapid heart rate
• Headache
• Seizures
• Loss of consciousness
• Lack of sweating

If these signs appear in yourself or a loved one, it's important to seek emergency medical attention to prevent damage to vital organs and/or death.

How heatstroke differs from heat exhaustion

Heatstroke and heat exhaustion are both conditions caused by the failure of the body's natural cooling system. Heat exhaustion is a milder form of heat-related illness that typically resolves on its own within about an hour. Left untreated, heat exhaustion can develop into heatstroke.

Staying cool: tips for beating the heat

There are many steps you can take to avoid the development of heat exhaustion or heatstroke, including:

• Use lightweight, loose-fitting, light-colored clothing to protect your skin
• Use air conditioning when possible
• Avoid peak heat by staying out of the sun between 10 am and 2 pm
• Stay hydrated and drink electrolytes (such as those in a sports drink) in extremely hot weather
• Avoid alcohol and caffeine

The importance of hydration

Drinking plenty of water or other drinks enhanced with electrolytes alongside your favorite summer meals can be a smart step to prevent heatstroke. When you drink water, your body doesn't just cool off from the temperature difference—it also is better able to support your natural cooling mechanisms, such as sweating. The ability to sweat can come and go during a heatstroke as the body's cooling systems begin to fail.

Using technology to stay safe in the heat

Logging your water intake and physical activity levels in your health and nutrition tracking apps can help you ensure that you're taking the necessary steps to protect yourself against heatstroke. Using weather apps to check temperature changes throughout the day can also help you to stay safe by providing you with information on when it's safest to exercise or otherwise spend time outdoors.

Understanding heatstroke can be the first step toward avoiding the condition. Taking breaks from high temperatures, avoiding heavy physical activity in hot weather, drinking plenty of cool water, wearing weather-appropriate clothing, and working with your doctor (if necessary) to learn more about how you can protect yourself are all important ways to avoid heatstroke.

At Evidation, we're committed to helping you live your healthiest life. When you drink water and log your ounces on your health, nutrition, or fitness tracking apps linked to your Evidation account, you can work toward rewards for making healthy choices. We'd love to show you all the ways that Evidation can support your journey to health. You can learn more about how Evidation works here, and get started with earning rewards today.

Spending time in the summer sun can be a great way to connect with friends, enjoy healthy exercise, and soak up some vitamin D. That being said, heat stress can happen to anyone. Heat stress can lead to severe heat-related illnesses.

Here, we'll explore everything you need to know about heat stress, including early signs of the condition, symptoms that you'll need to watch out for, steps you can take to prevent heat stress, and how you can utilize technology to help you stay safe in the sun.

What is heat stress?

When your body can't maintain a normal temperature, you could experience heat stress. This condition occurs when your body is unable to get rid of extra heat, causing your core temperature to rise. Typically, the body is able to cool itself through sweating, but in extreme heat, sweating may not be enough to cool the body down. Mild or moderate cases of heat stress can typically be handled with home treatment, such as resting in a cool, shady area and drinking water or sports drinks slowly.

When heat stress becomes severe, it can be harder to prevent the condition from developing into a more serious heat-related condition. Let's take a look at the early warning signs of heat stress.

Early signs of heat stress

Knowing the early signs of heat stress is important for keeping yourself safe when you're spending time outdoors, enjoying summer weather.

Early signs of heat stress include:

• Heavy sweating
• Elevated body temperature
• Dizziness
• Fatigue and confusion
• Reduced appetite
• Increased thirst
• Irritability

If you think you might be experiencing heat stress, err on the side of caution. Cool off, drink some water, and relax with a cool washcloth on your forehead. If your symptoms persist, be sure to seek medical attention.

Moderate symptoms to watch out for

If mild heat stress is left untreated, it can quickly ramp up to moderate heat stress. At this level, you have less time to seek medical attention than at the mild level.

Symptoms of moderate heat stress can include:

• Ongoing symptoms of mild heat stress
• Cold, pale, and clammy skin
• Fast, weak pulse
• Nausea or vomiting

Moderate heat stress may require medical intervention. If you find that home remedies are not working to alleviate your symptoms, it's important to seek emergency medical care before your heat stress develops into a more serious condition.

Severe symptoms

Severe heat stress requires immediate medical attention.

Symptoms of severe heat stress can include:

• Ongoing symptoms of mild and moderate heat stress
• Hot, flushed skin
• Very pale skin
• Low or high blood pressure

How to prevent heat stress

Thankfully, there are many steps you can take to prevent heat stress. Check out the simple tips below to keep yourself safe in high temperatures.

Stay informed

Taking a look at the weather app on your phone at the start of each day is one of the simplest ways to keep yourself safe against heat stress. If a heat advisory has been issued by The National Weather Service, be sure to pay attention to the times when the heat will become dangerous. If possible, plan to be inside during these times. If you must be outdoors, keep an eye out for signs of heat stress and take steps to keep yourself as cool as possible.

Stay hydrated

Drinking plenty of water is key to warding off heat stress. Drinking plenty of water each day is important to keep yourself safe in high temperatures. Your standard eight 8-ounce glasses each day may not be enough in extremely high temperatures, so be sure to listen to your body and keep your water bottle handy on super-hot days.

Dress appropriately

Wearing light-colored, loose-fitting clothing can help to protect you from the high temperatures that can cause heat stress. If you're in the sun, wearing a hat and/or sunglasses can also help to reduce your exposure.

Consider a summer-specific schedule

If you have a career that requires you to spend many of your waking hours outside, consider whether you can change up your schedule to help keep you safe. While this isn't always possible, a slight shift in hours can make a world of difference for those who work outdoors. Moving your work to the early morning or the early evening can help you avoid the times when the sun is at its hottest (typically between 10 am and 2 pm). If it's not possible for you to avoid the sun at work, be sure to stay hydrated, take frequent breaks, and keep an eye out for signs of heat stress.

Acclimate gradually

It's true that your body can get used to hotter temperatures over time, but it's important not to rush this process. Paying attention to your body's natural signals (such as an increase in sweating) can help you know when it's time to take a break as you're getting used to the summer heat.

Maintain physical health

Aerobic fitness doesn't just help you feel your best—it can also help to protect your body against heat stress. According to current research, people who have a high level of aerobic (cardio) fitness are better able to rid their bodies of heat than people with a lower level of aerobic fitness. If this news inspires you to exercise outdoors, be sure to exercise in the early morning or evening, wear appropriate clothing, and drink plenty of water.

Using technology to monitor and avoid heat stress

Using health, fitness, and nutrition apps to track your water intake can help you stay hydrated when you're sweating in the sun. Allowing notifications from your water tracking app can help you remember to keep sipping when life gets busy.

At Evidation, we put the health data you choose to share with us to good use by analyzing the data you're already tracking to provide you with the insights and health-savvy content that helps you feel your best. Learn more about how Evidation works and download today to get the support you need to be your healthiest self.

Studies show that men assume they're healthier than others—even when this isn't the case. 65% of men believe they're "naturally healthier than others in general," while 40% of men state that they get their health advice from social media.

One possible reason why so many men believe they're healthier than others: many health conditions that affect men are silent killers. Heart disease, colon cancer, and high blood pressure can all quickly turn life-threatening, despite patients having no prior symptoms.

Here, we'll explore why check-ups are so important for men, the numbers you should be discussing with your doctor annually, and how you can make small lifestyle changes to support your overall wellness.

Why regular check-ups are essential for men's health

Regular health care screenings and check-ups are essential for men's wellness, yet only three out of every five men get an annual physical. 40% of men only schedule an appointment with their doctor when they have a serious medical condition.

While it can be easy to put off a doctor's appointment when everything is going well, doing so can be deadly. According to the Centers for Disease Control, if all U.S. residents received the recommended preventative care protocols, over 100,000 lives could be saved each year.

Regular check-ups also give you a chance to get to know your doctor, allowing them to develop a baseline for your health. For example, if you typically have low blood pressure, your doctor will realize that deviation from that is abnormal for you, even though your number may register as normal on a typical scale. When you're familiar with your doctor through regular visits, you also get to develop a level of comfort that can make it easier to reach out in the event that something feels off.

What to expect during a typical men's health check-up

It's normal to be unsure of what to expect during a check-up if it's been awhile since you've seen a doctor.

Typically, a men's health check-up includes:

• Physical exam: Your doctor will likely check your eyes, ears, throat, reflexes, abdomen, limbs, breathing, heart rate, genitals, and joints. Your doctor will also listen to your heart and address any concerns.
• Screenings: Depending on your age, family history, and health history, your doctor may take your blood pressure, perform a prostate exam, and/or perform a hernia exam.
• Lab testing: Your doctor may perform or order lab tests, such medical imaging tests, or a cholesterol screening.
• Immunizations: Your care provider will likely recommend some vaccinations, such as the flu shot, COVID-19 vaccine, or a tetanus shot.

Your check-up will be tailored to your needs, and your doctor will work with you to address any concerns that you bring to your visit. Your doctor may recommend a follow-up visit to discuss new medications or to monitor a health issue.

Key health metrics to monitor during regular check-ups

Keeping tabs on certain health metrics can help you and your doctor spot health issues early on, leading to simpler/more effective treatment. If your doctor is unable to treat a concern within your metrics, they may refer you to a specialty provider who can provide the diagnosis and care that you need.

Health metrics that your doctor may monitor at your yearly appointments include:

• Blood pressure: There's a reason healthcare professionals call high blood pressure the silent killer—the condition usually doesn't present any noticeable symptoms until it's too late. Your doctor may talk with you about lifestyle changes or medications that can help control your blood pressure.
• Cholesterol levels: According to a study from Harvard University, one in six Americans has high cholesterol. Exercising, quitting smoking, and eating a diet low in processed food can all help to lower your cholesterol.
• Waist circumference: Keeping an eye on your waistline can help you understand your risk for certain health conditions, including metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, and heart disease. The risk of developing these conditions rises for men with a waist circumference of more than 40 inches.
• Resting heart rate: Used in conjunction with your blood pressure reading, keeping track of your resting heart rate can provide you and your physician with insights into your cardiac and overall health.

The impact of lifestyle on men's health

Your doctor will talk with you about your lifestyle during your check-up. While it can be tempting to fib, be honest with your doctor about smoking, drinking, eating habits, mental health, and other issues that may feel a little uncomfortable to talk about.

Your doctor isn't there to judge you—they're there to help you stay healthy and feel your best. Your doctor has already seen and heard it all, and nothing you say is going to surprise them when it comes to your habits and health. The more information you provide your doctor, the better they're able to support your healthcare needs.

The connection between regular check-ups and longevity

Men are at a higher risk than women for heart attacks, strokes, cancer, and suicide. On average, men die six years before women, and getting regular check-ups can help to lengthen your life and preserve the quality of your day-to-day life. Even when you're feeling fantastic, checking in with your doctor once a year can give you peace of mind that you're doing well.

How technology is changing men's health check-ups

From wearable devices to online doctor's appointments, technology is making it easier than ever to get the care that you need. While virtual care can be an excellent stand-in when you aren't able to make it to the doctor and have an acute care need, it's vital that you see your doctor face-to-face for a check-up at least once a year. If you haven't seen your primary care provider over the past year, make an appointment today (and encourage others to do the same).

Taking action before there's a problem is one of the smartest things you can do to preserve your health. When you check-in with your doctor on a regular basis, you're lowering the likelihood that a symptom of something serious could go unnoticed. Tracking your own health can help, too—check out how the Evidation app utilizes your health data (with your permission) to provide content and insights designed to support your needs.

Spending time in the summer sun can feel amazing, but it's important to make sure you're taking steps to protect your body from the heat. Staying hydrated is vital for your overall well-being, especially when you're spending time in hot temperatures, when the risk of dehydration is higher.

Drinking plenty of water is an important part of staying hydrated, but the fruits that you enjoy can also play a vital role in making sure you're getting enough H2O.

Here, we'll take a look at exactly why it's so important that you keep your body hydrated during the summer, and what fruits and vegetables you can rely on to provide your body with an extra water boost (and some fantastic additional health benefits).

The importance of hydration in the summer months

Drinking plenty of water throughout the day is important no matter what the temperature outside. When you become dehydrated, your body no longer has the water it needs to function properly. This can cause problems with digestion, regulating your body temperature, moving oxygen throughout the body to fuel activity, and regulating bodily chemicals.

Between increased activity levels to sky-high outdoor temperatures, it's easy to become dehydrated in the summer. After just a few hours in the sun, dehydration can easily set in. If you're sweating, you're at an even higher risk of losing the water you need to feel your best.

If you're engaging in cardiovascular exercise (like hiking, swimming, or playing a sport), it's easier to become dehydrated. Certain groups, including older adults, children, and babies, are more likely to become dehydrated than other groups. In addition to taking frequent breaks, drinking plenty of water, and avoiding the sun when it's at its peak (generally from 10 am to 2 pm), eating summer fruits that have a high water content can help you get the hydration your body needs.

Nutritional benefits of summer fruits

In addition to helping you stay hydrated, enjoying fresh fruit provides multiple health benefits, including:

• A healthy dose of fiber to keep your digestive system regulated
• Feel-good nutrients to boost your mood and lower inflammation that may be related to depression
• Nutrients that help with weight loss by providing your body with the fuel it needs, potentially lowering cravings
• Iron to boost your immune system and help your hair, skin, and nails shine

Top hydrating fruits for summer

Ready to give your body what it needs to stay hydrated this summer? Fantastic! In addition to drinking the recommended amount of water for your needs each day, add these summer fruits to your meals and snacks for an extra hydration boost.

Cucumbers

Believe it or not, cucumbers are actually considered a fruit, and these refreshing delights are perfect for upping the hydration of both sweet and savory summer favorites. Made up of 95% water, cucumbers pack a hydration punch! Chop fresh cucumbers to sprinkle on a salad, or slice them up to create these Mexican-inspired spicy cucumber sandwiches.

Watermelon

Made up of 92% water, watermelon isn't just great for staying hydrated—it's also loaded with fiber and vitamin C. For an extra-refreshing treat, slice watermelon into cubes, stick each cube with a popsicle stick, and freeze for a vitamin-packed, hydrating boost that cools you off fast.

Tomatoes

Red tomatoes are loaded with even more water than watermelon! The fruit's 94% water content makes it a great way to add hydration to summer sandwiches and salads. Snacking on chilled cherry tomatoes can help you hit your hydration goals while also enjoying the fruit's antioxidant punch.

Apples

Apples: they're not just for fall! Coming in at 84% water content, fresh apples are a delicious option to help you get the water you need. Believe it or not, studies show that eating an apple first thing in the morning can provide you with more of an energy boost than drinking a cup of coffee. Apples can also support gut health and may lower the risk of heart disease.

Oranges

There's nothing better than a ripe, juicy orange, and with a water content of 87%, oranges are the perfect way to hydrate on hot summer days. An important note: while orange juice can be hydrating, you're better off eating the whole fruit. The blood sugar spike caused by a glass of juice can leave you feeling less than your best, but eating a whole orange gives your body the fiber it needs to process the fruit's high sugar content.

Strawberries

Tying with watermelon at a 92% water content, ripe summer strawberries are a great fit to help you stay hydrated. Try enjoying a few with your breakfast, slicing some up for a snack, or mixing them into yogurt for a refreshing mid-afternoon treat.

Creative ways to incorporate summer fruits into your diet

Looking for fun ways to enjoy more fruit this summer? Try these ideas:

• Slaws: When you're making a slaw for a picnic, add diced strawberries or matchstick-sliced apples for an unexpected burst of sweetness.
• Grill it up: Brush your favorite summer fruit with a little bit of oil, then grill for a few minutes to bring out the fruit's natural sugars.
• Smoothies: Creating a whole-fruit smoothie once a day can be a great way to get a wide variety of fruits into your diet.
• Swap syrup for purees: Instead of topping your favorite waffles or pancakes with sweet maple syrup, make your own puree out of your favorite summer fruits.

Ready to Feel Your Best? Download Evidation Today!

Staying hydrated during summer doesn't have to be boring—it can also be delicious. Loading up on your favorite fruits can help you enjoy nutrient-dense hydration. When you download the Evidation app, you'll receive content-based suggestions that provide you with even more tips to help you stay healthy and hydrated. You'll also get personalized insights on sleep, activity, and mood to help you make the most of your health data. Download the app today to get started and learn more!

Today's world is more fast-paced than ever, and it can be especially tough for men to stay on top of health and wellness needs. At Evidation, we're here to help. Our app utilizes the health data you're already tracking (with your permission) to provide you with personalized advice and insights to help you achieve your health goals.

Here, we'll take a look at men's health concerns, discuss steps that you can take to feel your best, and explore how technology can support your health journey.

Men's health concerns and conditions

In today's society, many men are expected to be self-reliant. This can make it tough to discuss and ask for help with self-care and wellness issues. Doing so, however, can be life-saving.

The Evidation app works to provide you with targeted action steps designed for your specific needs. We utilize your health data to give you the information you need to move your health forward, one action at a time.

Some of the data points that you may choose to share with Evidation include:

• Daily steps
• Workouts
• Food tracking
• Water consumption
• Heart rate
• Sleep data
• Weight
• Body fat percentage
• Blood pressure

We'll also ask you simple, quick survey questions that will help us get a better picture of your overall mental and physical health, so we can provide you with the articles and insights you need to feel your best.

While we love providing our members with personalized tips that help them move forward. We're also here to support your health with action steps that fit well into the health plans of most men. Let's take a look at behaviors you can begin to incorporate into your daily life to give your wellness a boost.

Incorporate regular exercise

It's easy to get into a rut when it comes to exercise. Maybe you've fallen into the "I'll start on Monday" trap, only to find yourself perpetually waiting for a fresh start. Perhaps you're hitting the gym, but spending more time searching for the perfect playlist than actually hitting the weights.

When you sync your fitness tracking app with Evidation, you'll get tips and tricks that can help you make the most of your workouts. Challenging your body is key to boosting your fitness level, and to maintaining the gains you've already made.

First, consider your expectations. Focusing on how great you feel after a good workout—rather than how fast your biceps are growing or how quickly the scale is changing—can help you stay on track even when your results take more time than you'd like to come through.

It's also key to remember that some exercise is better than none. Going for a 15-minute jog after dinner might not get you the same results as spending hours in the gym, but it still contributes to your overall health.

Finally, consider what types of exercise you enjoy. If you love playing soccer, for example, check out adult leagues in your area. If you can't get enough time outdoors, ask a friend or family member to join you for a hike next weekend. Exercise you enjoy is just as effective as exercise you hate. While it can be tempting to overdo it when you're working to get fit, doing so can contribute to burnout.

Follow a balanced diet

Eating within your daily caloric limit is smart for maintaining your weight, and one of the keys to feeling your best is ensuring that you're including foods that support your health in your nutrition plan. When you sync your food tracking app with Evidation, we'll provide you with tips and tricks that can help you move toward your health goals.

Foods that support men's specific health needs include:

• Turkey breast: With seven grams of protein per ounce, it's hard to beat turkey when it comes to fueling your workouts. Turkey is also loaded with zinc, B vitamins, and selenium, a cancer-fighting mineral.
• Cherries: Men experience gout more frequently than women, and research has shown that eating cherries regularly can help to prevent the condition. Cherries are also packed with anthocyanins, an anti-inflammatory compound.
• Seafood: Oysters, shrimp, clams, crab, and other shellfish contain loads of zinc, which can boost testosterone levels and support prostate health. Salmon, halibut, and sardines are great sources of omega-3 fatty acids, which work to reduce inflammation, lower the risk of heart disease, and reduce levels of unhealthy fats in the bloodstream.
• Blueberries: Snacking on a handful of blueberries doesn't just give you a boost of antioxidants—they also pack vitamin K, vitamin C, and flavonoids, which can help support men's reproductive health.

Prioritize mental health

We know it can be tough to talk about mental health, especially if you typically manage your emotions in private. Mental health issues can be caused by myriad factors, including genetics, past trauma, family history, brain chemistry changes due to medications for other issues, and more.

Asking for help isn't a sign of weakness. Around the world, men are twice as likely to die of suicide than women. Mental health is the same as any other type of health. You wouldn't try to tough your way through cancer without treatment, and there's no reason to try to tough your way through a mental health issue.

Reaching out to a counselor is a great way to start talking about mental health. If you’re unsure of what to expect when starting therapy, you aren’t alone. Your therapist isn’t there to judge you or criticize your choices. Rather, they’re there to provide an impartial, third-party view into your life, allowing you to talk through problems, consider new ideas, and work through issues that may be affecting your current happiness.

If you're having thoughts of suicide, or you're experiencing a crisis, call or text 988 to talk with a mental health professional for support.

Get quality sleep

Racing thoughts, anxiety, digestive issues, late-night work emails—there are countless factors that can make it tough to get the quality sleep you need to thrive.

Using a sleep tracking app can be a smart way to understand how much shut-eye you're actually getting, and syncing your sleep tracking app with Evidation can help us provide you with the information you need to boost the quality of your rest.

Some tips to boost your sleep quality include:

• Go to bed and wake up at the same time each day
• Stay away from alcohol within six hours of bedtime
• Avoid eating large meals or exercising before bed
• Keep your bedroom cool (around 65 degrees) and dark

If you're consistently tired despite seeming to get enough sleep, contact your healthcare provider, as this can be a sign of a health condition like sleep apnea.

Maintain a healthy weight

Achieving and maintaining a healthy weight is just one facet of wellness. People who have obesity or are overweight are at higher risk for a variety of health conditions, including heart disease, type 2 diabetes, stroke, osteoarthritis, mental illness, chronic pain, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, and more.

Keeping track of your weight, exercise, and nutritional intake can all help you work toward and/or maintain a healthy weight. Be sure to sync your fitness and nutrition trackers to Evidation so we can provide you with the information you need to get to or maintain a weight that's right for your body.

Manage stress

Stress is an unavoidable part of life, and learning how to manage stress well can make a major difference in your overall well-being. If you're exhibiting signs of stress like trouble sleeping, difficulty concentrating, irritability, or using substances to cope, it's time to develop an effective stress management plan.

Some tips to lower stress levels include:

• Prioritize social connection
• Get higher-quality sleep
• Increase physical exercise (get outside if you can!)
• Talk to a mental health professional

Stay hydrated

Drinking water is vital to feeling alert, fighting illness, and getting the most out of your workouts. Carrying a large water bottle throughout the day can make it easier to get the hydration you need to thrive.

Using a water tracking app can help give you reminders to drink throughout the day. If you have a water tracking app, sync it to Evidation so that we can support you in meeting your hydration goals.

Limit alcohol consumption

Alcohol affects people differently. While some men have no problem having a beer once a week, others struggle to limit their alcohol consumption.

Risks of heavy alcohol consumption (consuming 15 drinks or more per week, or consuming more than five drinks in a period of two to three hours) for men include:

• Higher risk of violence and injury
• Increased likelihood of risky behavior
• Sexual dysfunction and endocrine issues
• Increased risk of high blood pressure, heart disease, and cancer

If you'd like to cut down on your drinking but aren't sure where to start, click here to talk to someone who can help.

Don't smoke

This one is a no-brainer: smoking increases your risk of cancer, harms your respiratory and circulatory systems, and can wreak havoc on your teeth. If you smoke, quit. If you're having trouble quitting, talk to your healthcare provider about how you can stop smoking for good.

Prioritize preventive care

It's easy to put off regular check-ups, skin cancer screenings, colonoscopies, dental appointments, and other important health-related appointments. Doing so, however, can be harmful to your health.

Health screenings can help your care provider detect conditions early, which can increase the likelihood of an effective treatment plan. If you're not sure whether you're up to date on health screenings, reach out to your care provider(s) to schedule any necessary appointments. Good news: most health plans are legally required to cover preventive care services at no cost to you.

Practice safe sex

Practicing safe sex habits can protect your overall health. Talking to new partners about their sexual history and contraception, using condoms, and getting regular tests for STIs can help you stay safe.

If you're at risk for HIV, it's a good idea to talk with your healthcare provider about pre-exposure prophylaxis, or PrEP, a medication that reduces the likelihood that you'll contract HIV after exposure. Your doctor can work with you to help you decide if this is a good option for you.

Cultivate social connections

Connecting with others is key to boosting your well-being, according to the Centers for Disease Control. Supportive, stable relationships with family, friends, and others in your community can make it easier to cope when life gets tough.

If you're working to build your social connections, it's OK to start small. Sending a text to a friend you haven't talked to in a while, reaching out to your parents to see how they're doing, or making small talk with your neighbors can all be solid starting points in creating the relationships that will support your mental health.

Protect your skin

After age 50, skin cancer becomes more common in men than women, and about 1 in 27 men will experience melanoma at some point in their lifetimes, according to the American Academy of Dermatology.

Thankfully, there are some simple steps you can take to protect your skin from sun damage, including:

• Stay out of the sun between 10 am and 2 pm, when the sun is at its peak
• Use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30
• Cover your body as much as comfortably possible when outdoors
• Stay away from tanning beds
• Seek shade outdoors whenever possible

Limit screen time

Falling into the trap of non-stop scrolling? You're not alone. Worldwide, people spend about 40% of their waking hours on screens. Not every moment spent looking at a screen is detrimental, but cutting down on the amount of time you spend looking at your phone can help you reconnect with the people who are around you in your real life.

Try these tips to cut down on your screen time:

• Know where you're starting. Checking your screen time on your phone can give you some insight. Remember, watching TV, scrolling on a computer or tablet, and playing video games also count, so your phone's screen time tracker isn't the end-all-be-all when it comes to understanding your screen time.
• Make it harder to grab your phone. If you can, place your phone in another room for an hour or two a day. Notice how often you reach for your device—despite not actually needing it.
• Create screen-free times at home. Setting your phone aside while you're eating, playing with your kids, spending time with your partner, or enjoying a hobby can help reset your brain so that you're not constantly craving a quick scroll.

Seek professional help

No matter how hard you try, no man is an island. Reaching out to others for help is vital in keeping your body healthy and getting the support that you need. Working with a personal trainer, a psychologist, a psychiatrist, or simply getting that check-up you've been putting off for years can work wonders in helping you protect your health.

Exercising regularly, prioritizing your mental health, getting out of the constant scrolling habit, maintaining a social life—taking care of your own wellness can feel like a full-time job, and we're here to help. June is National Men's Health Month, and there's no better time than the present to start the process of taking control of your health. At Evidation, we're excited to partner with you and help you take the steps necessary to feel your best. Click here to download Evidation and learn more about how our app can support you.

In 2021, it was estimated that nearly 20% of men were living with a mental illness. In the same year, 82% of men reported dealing with extreme stress, and 73% reported experiencing anxiety. If you're a man living with a mental health issue, you may feel like you're alone, but nothing could be further from the truth.

Men's health is often ignored due to stigma and societal conditioning. While the tides are slowly turning, many men still feel uncomfortable discussing mental health issues, reporting embarrassment and negative stigma as the reasons they're hesitant to reach out. While talking about mental health can take courage, it's essential that men in crisis seek help. In 2021, deaths by suicide were four times higher in males than in females.

Here, we'll explore the steps that you can take to protect your mental health, as well as how you can get the care you need if you're struggling.

An important note: if you're having thoughts about hurting yourself or someone else, or if you're dealing with a crisis or emergency, call or text 988 to connect with a mental health professional who can support you.

Recognizing the signs and symptoms of stress, depression, and anxiety

Sometimes, it can be hard to recognize the signs of mental health distress in men.

Physical symptoms may include:

• Fatigue
• Clenched jaw and/or grinding teeth
• Pounding heart and/or high blood pressure
• Indigestion, stomach cramps, constipation, diarrhea
• Unexplained weight changes
• Chest pain, pounding heart, and/or high blood pressure

Psychological symptoms may include:

• Decreased productivity
• Increased substance use
• Decreased anger control
• Changes in relationships
• Withdrawal
• Sadness and crying

The role of healthy habits in mental health management

Incorporating healthy behaviors into your day-to-day life can go a long way in supporting your mental health. If you've been feeling overwhelmed, or you've fallen off of using healthy habits to manage your stress levels, it can feel like a struggle to get back into the habits that help you feel your best. Thankfully, adding just one or two healthy habits to your daily routine can support your mental health.

Stress management techniques: mindfulness, meditation, and relaxation exercises

Taking just a few minutes each day to incorporate stress management techniques can help you keep your cool throughout the day, no matter what life brings your way. Paying attention to your surroundings can help you practice mindfulness. Simply put away your phone and take a few moments to notice what's happening in the world around you. Using meditation apps and other relaxation tools can also help you stay centered despite stressors that occur in your day.

Exercise and physical activity: boosting mood and reducing anxiety

Exercise can work wonders when it comes to stress relief. Using a tracker on your phone can be a great way to keep an eye on your physical health, and to notice how your stress levels shift depending on your activity. The positive effects of exercise aren't in your head—research shows that physical activity works to stimulate chemicals in your brain that reduce anxiety and promote relaxation.

Nutrition and diet: fueling the mind and body for mental wellness

When you eat in a way that fuels your body, you get the energy that's necessary to cope with difficult emotions, including stress, according to Harvard's T.H. Chan School of Public Health. Adding omega-3 fats (such as those found in seafood) and loading up on veggies can help to regulate your body's levels of cortisol (a stress hormone).

Sleep hygiene: the importance of quality sleep for mental health

Getting high-quality sleep can make a world of difference when it comes to mental health, but often, getting a good night of shut-eye is more easily said than done. Using a sleep tracking app can provide you with some insight on where you're starting with your sleep hygiene, and can inform your next steps when it comes to getting the rest you need.

Thankfully, there are some simple steps that you can take to increase the quality of your sleep:

• Wake up and go to bed at the same time each day
• Abstain from drinking alcohol for at least six hours before going to bed
• Stop drinking caffeinated beverages after noon
• Spend some time exercising each day, and don't exercise too close to bedtime if it makes it harder for you to sleep
• Keep your room around 65 degrees
• Use light-blocking curtains to make your room as dark as possible

Social connection and support systems: building strong relationships

Connecting with friends, family, and those in your community can help to bolster your mental health. Spending time with others doesn't just help your well-being in the moment—doing so can also help you to recover from anxiety, stress, and depression, according to the Centers for Disease Control.

Seeking professional help: therapy, counseling, and other resources

If you're struggling with stress, anxiety, depression, or another mental health issue, you aren't alone. While it can feel nerve-wracking to reach out for help, doing so can be a life-saving sign of strength. If you're not sure where to start, click here to take a look at Mental Health First Aid, where you'll be able to access screenings and learn more about treatment options. Working with a therapist, counselor, psychologist, or psychiatrist can help you learn the coping strategies necessary to manage stress, anxiety, and depression.

If you notice that a friend or a loved one is struggling with their mental health, don't hesitate to reach out to them and offer them support when necessary. Letting them know that you're on their side and there to help can turn the tides for someone who is in the throes of anxiety, depression, or extreme stress.

While prioritizing your mental health can take some practice, it's an important step in creating an overall sense of well-being. Taking steps to manage anxiety, depression, stress, and other mental health issues can help you fully enjoy your life, and incorporating healthy habits into your routine can support your efforts to improve your mental health. The Evidation app, with your permission, uses the health data you're already tracking to provide you with personalized insights and articles to help you make the most of every day. Click here to check out the app and learn more.

The warmth of the summer sun is just around the corner! From the feel of the ocean on your toes to the sound of little ones playing outside enjoying the warm weather, summer is a fantastic chance to reset and relax. At Evidation, we're here to help you feel your best, and that includes providing you with expert tips to help you stay safe and healthy this summer. Let's take a look at 10 ways you can boost your wellness in June, July, and August.

1. Sun safety: Tips for protecting your skin

Wearing sunscreen every day is a simple, effective way to protect both the health and the appearance of your skin. Even if you've already been applying SPF as a part of your normal skincare routine, be sure you're also following this expert advice to keep your skin healthy this summer.

• Get the SPF you need. For daily skincare, you'll want to choose sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30. If you're going to be spending time outdoors, you'll want to shoot for an SPF of at least 60.
• Use the correct amount. Most people don't use enough sunscreen, which can lessen your protection against the sun's rays. You'll need to use about an ounce of sunscreen to protect your arms, legs, face, and neck. An ounce of sunscreen is enough to completely cover your palm prior to application.
• Reapplication matters. Experts recommend that you reapply your sunscreen at least every two hours, especially if you're swimming or sweating. If you're only spending time indoors, however, reapplication may not be necessary.
• Take additional precautions. While sunscreen is a simple and effective way to protect your skin from the harmful effects of the sun, using additional sun protection is a smart move. Sunglasses, protective clothing, and wide-brimmed hats can all provide a physical barrier that can work to keep your skin safe.

2. Hydration: Staying cool and hydrated in the heat

Nothing beats a cold glass of water on a hot summer day, and your body will thank you every time you hydrate while you're spending time in the heat. This is especially important when you're exercising outdoors, or when you're spending time in extreme temperatures.

According to Sarah Adler, a performance dietitian with UCLA Health Sports Performance, about 60% of the body is made up of water, and it's super-important that we replenish water lost through sweat during the hot summer months. Adler says that proper hydration is necessary to support brain function, support mood, regulate body temperature, and to keep the digestive system running smoothly.

Not sure how much water you need to drink each day? We get it – there's plenty of conflicting information out there, and it can be hard to pinpoint your exact hydration needs. Adler recommends that people should drink between .5 and 1 ounce of water per pound of body weight each day, and people who are exercising or working in the summer heat should make the 1 ounce per pound guideline their hydration minimum.

"We may need more, we may need less," says Adler. While you should certainly drink when you're thirsty, this isn't always the most reliable indicator that you need to hydrate. For some people, thirst doesn't become apparent until the body has already become dehydrated. Adler says that noting the color of your urine can be a much more accurate way to assess your body's hydration needs – a light, pale yellow color can be a sign that your body is properly hydrated.

3. Healthy eating: Incorporating fresh fruits and vegetables

In addition to drinking plenty of water, enjoying hydrating foods can help you feel your best. Produce options loaded with water include lettuce, watermelon, strawberries, bell peppers, celery, and tomatoes.

Enjoying fresh summer produce isn't just great for keeping your body hydrated, however. Many fruits and veggies are in season during the summer months, allowing you to enjoy maximum flavor and maximum nutritional benefits.

While the exact fruits and vegetables that are in season during the summer vary depending on your location, common summer season produce includes:

• Apples
• Artichokes
• Avocados
• Bananas
• Beets
• Blueberries
• Broccoli
• Carrots
• Grapes
• Kiwi
• Lemons
• Limes
• Peas
• Strawberries

If you're able, summer can be a fantastic time to load your freezer up with produce. Freezing fruits and veggies in-season can give you a delicious treat to enjoy once the weather turns chilly in a few months.

4. Exercise: Fun and fitness in the sun

It feels great to get out and enjoy exercise in the summer, but it's important that you take precautions to stay safe in the heat. It can be easy to overdo it, and you may not notice signs of struggle until your body is already in the throes of a health issue.

Follow these tips from the American Heart Association in order to prioritize your safety while exercising in the summer:

• Consider your timing. If possible, you'll want to exercise in the morning or evening. Summer days tend to be the hottest between noon and 3 pm, so avoid exercising outdoors during these hours if you can.
• Drink water regularly, even if you don't feel thirsty. If you're hitting the road or the trails, bring water with you, or plan for water stops along your route. If you're exercising in especially hot temperatures, or you're going to be working out for more than an hour, you'll also need to replenish electrolytes (packing a banana can be a good idea to give your body what it needs in addition to water).
• Don't push it. We're all for encouraging you to go the extra mile, but if your body is telling you that something feels off, listen. It can take time to adapt to the heat (up to two weeks). If it's hotter than you're used to, you may not be able to work out as hard or for as long as normal. There's nothing wrong with this – take breaks, spend time in the shade, and call it quits early if necessary.

5. Allergy management: Coping with seasonal allergies

Sniffing, sneezing, watery eyes – seasonal allergies can make it tough to fully enjoy summer. When your body has an allergic response to environmental irritants, you may also feel tired and sluggish.

Thankfully, there are plenty of options to manage seasonal allergies that can help you enjoy all that the warm months have to offer. Over-the-counter options like saline rinses, eye drops, and antihistamine sprays may be all that you need to soothe occasional seasonal allergies.

If you find that your seasonal allergies are interfering with your daily life, it's a smart move to make an appointment with your primary care provider to discuss prescription options that can support your health.

In addition to medication, there are lifestyle modifications you can make to lessen the effect of seasonal allergies, including:

• Invest in an air purifier. No matter how clean you keep your home, it's impossible to keep it free of all allergens, especially those that you track in on your shoes and clothes. Running an air filter can help remove allergens from the air in your home, providing symptom relief.
• Shower after spending time outdoors. While it may not be practical to shower every time you leave the house, taking a shower when you notice your allergy symptoms are acting up can be helpful, as it physically removes pollen and other allergens from your hair and body.
• Check the pollen count. Taking a look at the pollen count in your area can help you decide whether it makes sense to spend more time indoors or outdoors. When you notice that the pollen count is especially high, you may want to take over-the-counter allergy medication proactively (if you're not already using a daily medication prescribed by your doctor).

6. Sleep hygiene: Tips for quality sleep during hot nights

It can be tough to get high-quality sleep when your area is in the midst of a heat wave. Thankfully, there are some tricks you can try to get the rest you need when the temperatures outside are sweltering.

• Hydrate early. Keeping your body hydrated can make it easier to sleep on a hot night, but it's important that you stop drinking water early enough that you won't be running to the bathroom all night. For most people, finishing up water an hour or two before bed works well.
• Skip the cocktails. The damage of booze in hot weather is twofold: alcohol dehydrates your body, and makes it more likely that you'll experience night sweats. On super-hot days and evenings, it's a good idea to forgo the booze in favor of a more hydrating beverage.
• Exercise early. Getting plenty of physical activity can make it easier for you to fall asleep. During a heat wave, however, it's a good idea to get your workout in early. Exercising too close to bedtime can make it difficult for your body to cool down. Getting your workout in as soon as you wake up – during the cooler hours of the morning – can be a good idea.

7. Mental health: Stress management and relaxation techniques

Summer is associated with kicking back and relaxing, but this doesn't mean that your self-care practices can take a backseat. For many, summer brings new and different schedules, increased family gatherings, and social obligations that can bring stress.

Setting boundaries can be key to protecting your mental health during the summer. Between kids' sports schedules, vacations, filling in for others at work, and social obligations, it can be tough to find time for yourself. Keep a calendar just like you do during other times of the year, and don't be afraid to say no when things begin to look too busy.

Immersing yourself in nature can also be helpful for relieving summer stress. According to Harvard Health, spending as little as 20 minutes in nature can lower stress levels. Enjoying a hike, swim, or yoga class outdoors can help your mind relax and reset, no matter how busy your schedule gets.

As always, don't be afraid to reach out for professional help if you're struggling. Talking with a counselor, therapist, or other licensed mental health professional can provide you with the support you need to feel your best.

8. Safety precautions: Preventing heat-related illnesses

While children, seniors, people who live with obesity, and people who are physically ill are at higher risk for heat-related illnesses, anyone can fall victim to heat stroke, heat exhaustion, and more. Taking precautions to keep yourself healthy in hot weather can help you rest assured that you and those you care about are enjoying the sun safely.

Important heat-related illness prevention tips include:

• Stay in air-conditioned areas when possible. Spending time in air conditioning can help your body get relief from the heat. If you don't have air conditioning in your home, spending time in a mall, community center, or public library can help.
• Slow down. When temperatures spike, move your workouts indoors, or schedule them for early in the morning or during the evening hours.
• Avoid hot foods: While burgers and corn are delicious straight off of the grill, eating hot foods and drinks can make it tough for your body to cool down. On especially hot days, opt for salads, smoothies, cold sandwiches, and other heat-free options.

9. Travel health: Staying healthy on summer vacations

There's not much that feels worse than getting sick on vacation, and taking some precautions to help you stay healthy when you're enjoying a getaway can be well worth the extra effort.

• Talking with your doctor before going on a long trip – especially if you're traveling overseas – is a smart move. Your physician will talk with you about any vaccines or medications you'll need to stay safe, and can discuss whether you should make an appointment to check in upon your return.
• Get rest. Traveling is taxing, and traveling to a different time zone can do a number on your well-being. Rest when you're feeling tired, and give yourself time to adjust to a different pace.
• Stay hydrated. We said it earlier, and we'll say it again – water matters. When you're traveling, drink plenty of water (and be sure to check whether you need to opt for bottled water if you're in a new location).

10. Use Evidation to track your health during summer

Tracking your health data can provide you with valuable insights into what your body needs, and at Evidation, we're here to help. With your permission, the Evidation app safely and privately uses the health data you're already gathering to provide you with the information you need to support your health. Bonus: with your OK, we're also able to use your health data to inform medical studies, allowing you to effortlessly contribute to a healthier world.

Evidation is built upon a foundation of privacy, and we adhere to an opt-in model. That means:

You control who sees your data—or doesn’t

You give consent every time there’s a request for your data

Get started with Evidation today

At Evidation, we're excited to partner with you to help you get the most out of your health data by providing personalized articles and insights that can help you feel your best. No matter where you're at on your health and fitness journey, we'll be by your side, every step of the way. Learn more about how Evidation works and download the app today.