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Healthy Eating
June 28, 2023

What is a healthy lunch? Tips on how to have a balanced lunch

5 minutes

A healthy lunch helps you power through a busy day, and healthy lunch ideas are the key to getting you there.

Your midday meal is key to making sure you have the fuel you need to function at top capacity throughout the rest of the day. A healthy lunch helps you power through a busy afternoon, and eating the right lunch will keep you satisfied until dinner time.

Here's the good news: If you're wondering "what should I eat for lunch," there are countless nutritious lunch ideas that are easy to pull together. Let's dive in and learn more.

What is a healthy lunch?

Before we explore what you can eat for lunch, let's first define exactly what a healthy lunch looks like. The ideal balanced lunch provides the necessary nutrients and energy to support your health and optimal mental functioning.

Equally important, a healthy lunch regulates your hunger so you're less prone to snacking in the late afternoon and reduces your risk of overindulging at dinner. Take these things into account when planning healthy lunches:

  1. Protein: Protein builds and repairs body tissues and makes you feel fuller. For your protein, choose lean meats such as chicken, turkey, tofu, eggs, legumes, or fish. You can also get your protein allowance with 1½ ounces of cheese.
  2. Whole grains: Whole grains are high in fiber and more filling than refined carbohydrates. Whole grain options include whole grain pasta, farro, rice, or bread.
  3. Fruits and vegetables: Nutritionists recommend filling half your plate with vegetables and fruits to pack in vitamins, minerals, and fiber.
  4. Healthy fats: Healthy fats are found in foods like nuts, seeds, avocados, and olive oil. In addition to helping you feel more satisfied, healthy fats are essential for brain function.
  5. Hydration: A balanced lunch has plenty of hydration. Include beverages such as water or herbal tea.

Things to eat for lunch

The ideal healthy lunch has a lean or plant-based protein, a serving of whole grains, fresh vegetables, healthy fats, and fruit for dessert. An easy way to make sure you're implementing all of these foods is to make a salad or a lunch variety plate. You can also have a homemade soup and serve it with a slice of healthy whole-grain bread.

Now that you know how to balance out your lunches, here are some nutritious lunch ideas you can use to brainstorm your own healthy midday meals.

  • Fresh veggies and hummus sandwich
  • Chickpea lettuce wraps with roasted red peppers
  • Egg and avocado sandwich
  • Chopped cobb salad with diced chicken and boiled egg slices
  • Meal-prep vegan lettuce wraps with beans and quinoa
  • Summer rolls made with veggies
  • Sub sandwich with whole grain bread, fresh veggies, and lean protein
  • Chickpeas with sun-dried tomatoes and kale
  • Pear quinoa salad with cranberries, spinach, and pecan
  • Rotisserie chicken salad
  • Protein salad made with albacore tuna, salad greens, chopped nuts, avocados, and tomatoes
  • Lentil vegetable soup
  • Black bean, whole-grain rice, and chicken burrito bowl
  • Veggie burger
  • Ricotta cheese on whole grain toast with toppings like roasted winter squash

How to meal plan for the week

Planning helps you make sure you're leaving the house every day with a healthy lunch. If you work from home, planning is just as important. It can be tempting to skip meal planning when you know you can pop into the kitchen and throw a meal together, but making lunch on the fly can be disastrous for your healthy eating plan.

To set yourself up for a week of lunchtime success, plan your lunches on your day off. Make a list of the lunches you want, and then head to the grocery store to stock up on items you need.

Have portioned meal containers and zipper food bags available so you can pull your lunches together with ease. When you have to scramble around to find a lunch container, it can be tempting to give up and just head out the door.

Meal-prepping is another option. If you're taking lunches that can be packed in advance, prepare an entire week of lunches on your day off. One option is to make a big pot of veggie-filled soup a couple of times a week, especially if you enjoy a hot lunch.

Quick and easy healthy lunch ideas

It happens to all of us at some point. The weekend gets away from us, and before we know it, it's Sunday evening, and we've not meal-prepped or planned lunches for the week. Or we rush out of the house in the morning without making lunch. Fortunately, there are some quick ways to grab a healthy lunch on the go.

If you need to pop into a grocery store to pick up lunch, go for some of these staples:

  • Canned or vacuum-packed tuna on whole-grain bread or tortillas
  • Boiled eggs (most grocery stores have these already cooked)
  • Pre-cut veggies with hummus, tzatziki, or guacamole
  • Nuts and seeds paired with a bagged salad
  • Pre-cooked whole grain rice or quinoa and diced chicken breast
  • Greek yogurt mixed with nuts or fruit
  • Veggie, fruit, and cheese plate with whole-grain crackers

Portion size

Overeating even healthy foods can make you feel sluggish in the afternoon. To keep your lunch portion sizes in check, it helps to understand what a healthy lunch portion is for your individual calorie needs and activity levels.

Very active adults need a higher-calorie lunch, especially if they work out in the morning. If you exercise in the evening or you're not highly active, a lower-calorie lunch probably works for you.

Proper nutrition proportions. Food balance tips. Hand drawn trendy flat style vector illustration with lettering isolated on white background.

Here are some general portion size guidelines:

  • Protein: 3-4 ounces (about the size of the palm of your hand or a deck of cards)
  • Whole grains: ½ cup cooked grains or 1 slice of whole-grain bread (1-2 servings per meal is appropriate)
  • Vegetables: 2 cups of leafy salad greens or 1 cup of cooked vegetables
  • Fruits: 1 piece of medium-sized fruit (1 apple or orange) or 1 cup of chopped fruit
  • Healthy fats: ¼ to ½ of an avocado, 1 ounce of nuts, 1-2 tablespoons of seeds, or 1-2 teaspoons of olive oil
  • Dairy: 1 cup of yogurt or milk, 1.5 ounces of cheese

Reaching your health goals with nutritious lunch ideas

After eating a healthy breakfast, you can power through your day by following your morning meal with a healthy midday meal. Evidation Members can track  and get rewarded for healthy eating and staying active. Download our app to learn more.

Lifestyle Health & Wellness
June 21, 2023

Summer health tips: stay cool, safe, and healthy with these essential tips

5 minutes

The lazy days of summer are all about finding time for fun. These tips will help you stay safe and healthy.

The long, sunlit days of summer give you a chance to kick back, soak up the sunshine, and enjoy activities you may not have time for during the rest of the year. Summertime is the season when we find it irresistible to set aside busy schedules and indulge in some much-needed laid-back fun and relaxation, whether we do this at home or set out for a memorable adventure.

With all of the opportunities for enjoyment, summer also comes with its own share of hazards. Let's dive into these tips for staying healthy and refreshed so you can make the most of your summer.

What to eat in summer

Summertime brings an abundance of fresh fruits and antioxidant-rich vegetables to farmer's markets. Try all of these when they're in season:

  • Corn on the cob
  • Watermelon
  • Vine-ripened tomatoes
  • Bell peppers
  • Leafy greens
  • Cucumbers
  • Peaches
  • Berries
  • Plums
  • Figs
  • Nectarines

There's nothing quite like a nice, cool ice pop or ice cream treat to cool you down on scorching hot days. If you want to avoid eating excess sugar, try smoothie pops. To make these healthy popsicles, buy some ice pop molds and fill them with your favorite smoothie. You can also layer your homemade popsicles with fruit and yogurt to make them more filling.

Whenever possible, stay on your regular eating schedule, including breakfast.

Food safety when outdoor cooking and picnicking

More people take advantage of outdoor cooking in the summer, and it's important to keep food safety in mind. Follow these tips to keep your delicious outdoor foods safe:

  • Don't leave perishable food in the heat or sun for more than two hours.
  • Keep your food packed with ice packs in an insulated cooker.
  • Use separate cutting boards for vegetables, raw meats, and cooked meats.
  • Use clean knives between uses.
  • Use a meat thermometer to ensure you're cooking meat to the correct temperature.

Sun safety

One of the most important summer wellness tips is to stay safe in the sun. One of the most common forms of cancer is skin cancer. Wearing protective clothing helps, but we all need sunscreen, too. Don't forget your ears, lips, scalp, hands, and eyelids.

The American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) recommends daily, year-round use of a water-resistant SPF 30 sunscreen providing broad-spectrum coverage. Apply sunscreen 15 minutes before you go out into the sun, and reapply it every two hours. One ounce of sunscreen will adequately cover most bodies. Helpful tip: one ounce of sunscreen is about the amount that fills a shot glass.

a young woman on a sunny beach wearing a hat and applying sunscreen to her face

Insect repellent

It's not just people who thrive in the summer. Ticks, fleas, and mosquitos are also prolific, and these insects can pass on illnesses that can cause temporary or long-term health issues.

To keep these bugs at bay, experts recommend using products that contain DEET for your skin and permethrin for your clothing. Both of these chemicals will keep bugs away from you and your family members.

If you don't want to use DEET, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) suggests looking for a product that contains lemon eucalyptus oil. Note that the CDC doesn't recommend using pure lemon eucalyptus oil. Rather, find an insect repellent that has the oil mixed in. Also, don't use these products on children under the age of 3.

Stay hydrated

The first step to keeping cool in the summer is to stay hydrated. If you don't love drinking plain water or just want a little variety, you can add flavor to your H20. Try adding watermelon or berries to your drinking water for a delightful flavor boost.

Mint and cucumber are also flavorful options. A splash of lemon or lime juice is another healthy add-in (you get the added benefit of some extra vitamin C!). Food like tomatoes, cantaloupe, watermelon, and cucumbers also provide excellent hydration.

Get moving

Summer is full of lazy days but staying active is important. To keep moving when the afternoons are hot, take advantage of cooler daytime hours, such as mornings and evenings.

Whether you run, bike, walk, play soccer, or swim, the American Medical Association (AMA) recommends 75 minutes of vigorous exercise and 150 minutes of moderate exercise every week for healthy individuals. Fun summer exercises include outdoor yoga classes in the morning and water aerobics.

Two woman share a yoga mat as they lean in closely for a hug and flex their muscles. They are seated outdoors among their peers during a group fitness class. Each is dressed comfortably in athletic wear

How to stay cool in the heat

Staying hydrated is the key to keeping cool in the summer. Here are some more tips for making sure you don't get overheated:

  • Spa towels: Use chilled towels to cool off quickly. Soak clean washcloths in cold water, adding a few drops of essential oil if you like. Wring the washcloths and roll them up. Keep them in a plastic bag or container in your refrigerator.
  • Mornings and evenings: Try to do outdoor activities such as exercising, shopping, and gardening in the morning or evening.
  • Lightweight clothing: Wear loose-fitting, lightweight clothing so that when you sweat, it evaporates and keeps you cooler.
  • Hats: When possible, don a wide-brimmed hat to keep your head cool and give you some shade.
  • Seek shade: Between 10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., limit your direct sun exposure.

Summer wellness tips

In addition to all of the important tips we shared above, keep these in mind to stay healthy in the summer.

Get plenty of rest

Insufficient sleep is associated with higher blood sugar levels, increased hunger, impaired problem-solving, and poor concentration. Be sure to stop having fun for long enough to get plenty of high-quality sleep.

Travel healthy

It's easy to let our healthy habits slide when traveling. Finding nutritious food options is more challenging on the road and long stretches of time on a plane or in a vehicle sap our energy.

If traveling by train or bus, make time for a brisk walk before you hop aboard. Also, if time allows, skip moving sidewalks and walk instead so you can still get your steps in. Take advantage of exercise equipment at your hotel's gym or take a walk around the neighborhood when visiting relatives.

Wear shoes that support your feet

Sandals and flip-flops are the go-to footwear for many people in the summer. However, some of these styles are flimsy and may not provide enough support for long periods of time. Try to find styles that support your feet, or opt for sneakers when you're not at the beach or pool.

Enjoy alcohol in moderation

Who doesn't love a tasty frozen drink or cool cocktail in the summertime? Make it a goal to enjoy alcoholic beverages in moderation, both for your health and safety and for the safety of others.

Stay healthy in summer

Summer is a time of fun, joy, and making memories. Staying healthy is the key to ensuring that your summer memories are good ones.

Evidation Members can track points for activities that include getting plenty of sleep, staying hydrated, food intake, exercise, and more. Download our app to get started today.

Lifestyle Health & Wellness
June 16, 2023

How fast does melatonin work?

4 minutes

Melatonin works with your body's natural rhythm to help you feel ready to sleep when bedtime rolls around.

Melatonin is a hormone made naturally by our brains, and its key function is to help us fall asleep at night. What does melatonin help with? Because it has an effect on the body's circadian rhythm—the 24-hour cycle that affects every cell in our bodies—melatonin supplements are helpful for many people who have trouble sleeping.

Some professions and lifestyles take a toll on a person's circadian rhythm. This includes shift workers or people who travel internationally. Additionally, medical conditions or certain medications can also affect a person's sleep patterns. If you are experiencing any of these situations, your medical provider may suggest a melatonin supplement.

Let's dive in and learn all about how melatonin works, when you should take it, and how quickly it will help you get to sleep.

How does melatonin work?

The pineal gland in the middle of your brain produces melatonin. This gland is controlled by a group of nerve cells (neurons) called the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN). These nerve cells send signals to each other to control your body's clock.

During the daytime, the pineal gland is in the background and not producing a lot of melatonin. However, when it starts to get dark, the pineal gland goes to work to begin producing melatonin that helps you sleep.

As your body increases its melatonin levels, your blood pressure and body temperature start to drop. The more melatonin you have in your body, the sleepier you'll feel. Basically, melatonin works with your body's natural rhythm to help you feel ready to sleep when bedtime rolls around.

When to take melatonin

Melatonin doesn't knock you out as many prescription sleeping pills do, so it's important to take it about two hours before you go to bed. However, some people may benefit from taking melatonin as late as 30 minutes before bedtime. If you wait too late to take your melatonin, you may feel groggy when you wake up.

How fast does melatonin work?

Does melatonin work right away? The short answer is that your body absorbs melatonin quickly.

Most people produce more melatonin between one and two hours before their regular bedtime and begin to get sleepy. Similarly, if you take a melatonin supplement, you'll probably begin to feel drowsy about two hours later.

In most people, melatonin levels reach their peak about an hour after you take your supplement, so plan on being drowsy in about an hour until you know how your supplements affect you.

Several other factors influence how quickly melatonin works, including the time you take them, your body weight, and other medications you take.

Melatonin is available in all of these forms:

  • Regular melatonin sleeping pills: Active ingredients are released immediately.
  • Extended-release melatonin: Active ingredients are released more slowly than regular melatonin sleeping pills.
  • Melatonin patches: Active ingredients are released more slowly than melatonin pills. Studies have also shown that people who use melatonin patches go to sleep more quickly and sleep for longer.
  • Melatonin gummies: Some studies have found that melatonin gummies absorb better or similarly to pills.
  • Melatonin melts: Melts are dissolved between the cheek and gums or under the tongue. These absorb more quickly than melatonin gummies.

How long does melatonin stay in the body?

Melatonin's half-life is 40-60 minutes. A drug's half-life is the amount of time it takes for your body to eliminate half of the dose.

Most drugs require up to five half-lives to be completely eliminated. With a half-life of between 40 and 60 minutes, this means that melatonin is in your body for about five hours after you take it.

If you remain awake after taking your melatonin, you'll probably feel drowsy. For this reason, you should avoid using heavy machinery or driving after taking melatonin.

Keep in mind that everyone metabolizes melatonin differently and many factors affect how long it stays in your body, including:

  • Caffeine intake
  • Age
  • Tobacco use
  • Body composition
  • Health status
  • Medications
  • Melatonin usage (how often you take it and whether you use extended-release or regular melatonin)

Precautions with melatonin

The most important thing to consider before taking melatonin is that it isn't regulated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Melatonin supplements on the market have been studied and found not always to contain the dosage the manufacturer lists on the labels. Before buying a product, read reviews carefully and look for supplements that have undergone third-party testing.

While melatonin is widely considered to be safe, there are some precautions to take before starting any new medication, whether prescription or over-the-counter.

You shouldn't take melatonin if any of these apply to you:

  • Autoimmune disease
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Depression or anxiety
  • Heart or kidney disease
  • Seizure disorder
  • Immunosuppressants or contraceptives

Also, please speak with your medical care provider before taking melatonin if you take any of these because of potential drug interactions.

  • Caffeine supplements (or excess caffeine)
  • Birth control pills
  • Vitex agnus-castus (chasteberry)
  • Antidepressants
  • Anti-seizure medication
  • Blood thinners
  • Blood pressure medication
  • Medication that weakens the immune system

It's important to understand that you shouldn't operate machinery or drive within four to five hours after you take melatonin. If you take sleeping pills or drink alcohol in the evening, don't take melatonin the same night. The combined effects of these substances and melatonin can make you too sleepy and even cause breathing problems.

Melatonin side effects

Like most medications or supplements, melatonin can have side effects. While most health experts believe melatonin is safe for healthy people, its side effects haven't been studied extensively.

These are the most common side effect of melatonin:

  • Drowsiness during daytime hours
  • Dizziness
  • Headache
  • Irritability
  • Upset stomach
  • Temporary depression
  • Intense nightmares

Get well-rested for optimal health

Being well-rested is essential if you want to perform at your best and enjoy a healthful existence. Melatonin can help many people enjoy better sleep.

Evidation Members can earn points for tracking activities that include sleep, staying hydrated, food intake, walking, and more. Download our app to get started today.

Personal Health
June 14, 2023

How to relieve a migraine

4 minutes

Learn about the causes of migraines, what a migraine feels like, and current treatment options

As every migraine sufferer knows, migraines aren't just headaches. Migraines cause debilitating pain that can make it impossible to get through the day--much less be productive.

June is National Migraine and Headache Awareness Month. At Evidation, we know many people in our community deal with migraines and headaches, and we're working to provide you with the information you need to come out on the other side following a migraine.

What causes migraines?

Many migraine sufferers work to pinpoint their triggers to avoid a future migraine. Unfortunately, researchers still aren't completely sure what causes migraines to occur. There’s likely a combination of factors at work, including changes in blood vessels, nerves, and chemicals.

While the exact cause of migraines has yet to be determined, many people find that certain health and life circumstances make migraines more likely to occur.

Common migraine triggers include:

  • Hormonal changes throughout the menstrual cycle (people who menstruate are three times more likely to experience migraines)
  • Stress (both chronic and acute)
  • Fatigue
  • Certain foods and drinks, including caffeine, alcohol, and chocolate

Knowing your triggers can help you and your doctor develop a plan to stop migraines in the future. Many people who live with migraines find it helpful to keep a journal regarding their symptoms. This can help you and your healthcare professional to work together to find patterns, allowing you to develop a plan that makes it less likely that you'll experience migraines in the future.

What does a migraine feel like?

Middle aged blonde woman sits on a couch in her living room holding her head with her hands. She is having migraine pain

For many people, a migraine involves severe headache pain. It's often only felt on one side of the head. When people are experiencing a migraine, they might be extremely sensitive to light and sound and may experience gastrointestinal symptoms (such as vomiting) due to headache pain. Some people experiencing a migraine find it difficult to fully open their eyes due to light changes (similar to the feeling many experiences following eye dilation at an eye appointment).

There are three types of migraines, and the type of migraine you experience can determine your symptoms. Some people only ever experience one type of migraine, while other people find that their migraines change over time.

The three most common types of migraines include:

  • Migraine with aura: In this type of migraine, warning signs are experienced before the pain sets in. Many people experience an aura, which can include the appearance of flashing lights, blind spots in the vision, patterns in the vision (such as dots or repeating black marks, and tunnel vision).
  • Migraine without aura: This type of migraine only involves severe pain without the warning signs associated with aura.
  • Silent migraine: Only the aura portion is experienced in a silent migraine, and head pain does not occur.

Migraines are different from person to person. Suppose your symptoms are more severe than normal, or you're experiencing new and concerning symptoms (such as paralysis, weakness, slurred speech, a level of pain you haven't experienced before, fever, double vision, confusion, seizures, or a rash). In that case, it's important to go to the emergency room for help, as these symptoms can be signs of a more serious condition.

How long can a migraine last?

The exact length of a migraine can depend on several factors. Some people find that their migraines always fade within a certain time, while others experience more variability. Typically, a migraine lasts between four hours and three days.

The frequency of your migraines is important to mention to your healthcare provider. If you experience more than a few days of migraines per month, you may be a candidate for medicine that can stop migraines from occurring in the first place.

Migraine treatments

Are you searching for information on how to relieve a migraine? Unfortunately, there's no cure for migraines--yet. Researchers are working to determine the exact cause of migraines, so they can develop treatments to help people suffering.

Thankfully, some medicines can treat the symptoms of migraines, allowing you to get back on your feet faster following an attack.

Many people find that painkillers are helpful when experiencing a migraine. Taking medicine like Tylenol or Advil as soon as you notice the first symptoms of a migraine (such as an aura before the pain sets in) can help minimize symptoms, even if you can't eliminate them. If you find that you're experiencing regular migraine attacks that leave you reaching for the medicine cabinet, be sure to talk with your doctor, as they may be able to provide you with different, more effective pain management options.

Triptans (such as Imitrex, Zomig, Amerge, and Maxalt) are prescription medicines that can help with brain changes thought to occur before a migraine. You may find that these medicines help to stop your migraine faster than painkillers alone.

If you deal with nausea when you have a migraine, your doctor may prescribe you anti-nausea medications to help you get the rest you need to get through a migraine attack.

In addition to pharmaceutical treatments, there are some at-home remedies that many people find helpful for alleviating migraine symptoms. Lying down in a quiet, dark room with a cool cloth on your head may help with symptoms. Some people also find that stress reduction techniques (like deep breathing) can help to alleviate migraine symptoms.

Make a difference: Participate in migraine research with Evidation

At Evidation, we're proud to be the link between our community and the betterment of healthcare. When you agree to participate in research, you're making a difference in medical care and treatment development. Join our community today to play a part in advancing the future of healthcare.

Evidation Highlights
June 12, 2023

Neuroticism and Your Health

3 minutes

We each have a unique personality. Research suggests our personality traits may impact our health. Learn more about tendencies toward anxiety and depression can impact overall health and wellbeing.

Many researchers generally agree that personality is made up of 5 unique traits: 

  • Conscientiousness (organization, productiveness, responsibility)
  • Extraversion (sociability, assertiveness; its opposite is Introversion)
  • Agreeableness (compassion, respectfulness, trust in others)
  • Openness (intellectual curiosity and creative imagination)
  • Neuroticism (tendencies toward anxiety and depression)

Some people may have very high or low levels of any single trait, but most of us fall somewhere in-between.

What is neuroticism?

Neuroticism is a broad personality trait that describes how much a person may experience difficult emotions, such as guilt, sadness, or anxiety. 

  • Those with high levels of neuroticism may be more likely to experience emotions such as moodiness and worry. They may also be more likely to experience self-consciousness or shyness, or to think of certain situations as threatening. 
  • Those with low levels of neuroticism may be less likely to experience negative emotions, and might tend to experience more balanced feelings and reactions during stressful situations. Low scorers may also experience a lot of optimism and resilience. 

Why does neuroticism matter for health?

The relationship between neuroticism and physical health is complicated. In general, high neuroticism may be related to more disease and worse self-reported health. 

However, people who are high in neuroticism may also be more likely to notice and report symptoms than people who are low in neuroticism. Basically, it’s unclear whether people with high neuroticism might actually have worse health or are more likely to report their symptoms. 

When looking at more concrete measures of health such as how long a person lives, the research is mixed. Just like with some of the other personality traits, it’s likely that any level of neuroticism is health-protective in some situations, and risky in others.

Although research has found that neuroticism relates to mental and physical health, having a low or high score doesn’t necessarily mean someone will have poor health. No matter what level of neuroticism a person has, they can use what research has uncovered about personality and health to improve their well-being. 

We recently offered our members the opportunity to take a survey to see where they fall on the spectrum for neuroticism. If you’re an Evidation Member who took the survey and received your neuroticism results, read on to understand what a high or low score may mean for your health. If you’re not a member and want to see results like these, download the Evidation app.

I scored high on neuroticism. What could this mean for my health?

If you tend to experience high levels of stress and worry, take a moment to think about how you deal with those emotions. If your ways of dealing with stress could harm your health, consider replacing those behaviors with new methods of stress relief, such as: 

  • Going for walks
  • Relaxation techniques
  • Calling a trusted friend 

However, if you cope with stress with healthy amounts of exercise and leaning on social support, you may be less likely to experience some of the negative health effects of high neuroticism.

And remember–being high in neuroticism is different from being diagnosed with an affective disorder such as major depressive disorder. Though you may be more likely to experience unsettling emotions, it is not a diagnosis.

If you feel as though your emotions are preventing you from enjoying your life, talk to your healthcare provider. 

I scored low on neuroticism. What could this mean for my health?

Interestingly, being worry-free doesn’t mean you’re in the clear. Some research suggests that individuals who are low in neuroticism may be less likely to seek medical attention when experiencing symptoms. 

Make sure you keep up with your doctors’ appointments and have a healthcare provider investigate any new symptoms you may be experiencing. 

Want to receive more personalized health insights? Complete cards daily in the Evidation app and, if you haven’t already, connect a compatible health app. 

Don’t yet have an Evidation account? Download the app today!

Evidation Highlights
June 9, 2023

How does Evidation work: Collecting points

6 minutes

How Evidation's point-based rewards promote healthy lifestyle changes that are attainable, sustainable, and long-lasting.

Creating a healthier lifestyle begins with an individual feeling empowered and informed to do so. Using the Evidation app, members can track their health information, connect to other fitness and health apps, and make engaging, smart decisions about their lifestyles.

The main difference between Evidation and other health apps lies in the points-based reward system we’ve created for our members.

Let’s explore the Evidation point system and discover the healthy actions members can take to earn daily points through exercise, data, and education.

Evidation 101: The point system

Using points as rewards for daily activity, education, and health monitoring is precisely how Evidation works. Along the way, members can track their physical and mental progress and create sustainable, long-term healthy habits that will stick.

This section will answer all your questions about collecting and redeeming points.

How do points work?

Points are based on your daily activity within the Evidation app and the physical exercise you perform that’s tracked through compatible wearable devices and fitness apps like MyFitnessPal, Apple Health, Strava, and many more.

Points can be earned from the data collected through your existing health and fitness apps and the information you input there. For example, logging your sleep, tracking your weight, and using a food diary are ways to collect points within Evidation.

Other data points you may track include the following:

  • Blood pressure
  • Glucose
  • Heart rate
  • Water consumption

Numerous forms of exercise will earn you points within the Evidation app, and these points are calculated and measured using different units, including:

  • Calories burned
  • Kcals
  • Kilometers
  • Laps
  • Meters
  • Miles
  • Minutes
  • Seconds
  • Steps

Depending on the form of exercise you’re performing, you could receive up to 100 points for tracked health activities each day.

Aside from physical exercise and health monitoring, research is integral to what Evidation contributes to the health industry and science.

Evidation Members may be able to participate in health-related studies that are specific or relevant to their conditions. For example, some Evidation Members have chronic pain and could potentially contribute their experiences to pain studies, gain insight into what may be going on, and share their learnings with their medical team to improve their lives.

Health research is essential to improving healthcare and individual treatments for various health conditions and ailments. Evidation Members can contribute to a better understanding of their conditions and earn points for participating along the way.

Ways to earn points

Within the Evidation app, members can earn points throughout the day in many ways.

If you’re already using a fitness tracker app or have a wearable device that tracks your activity, you can quickly sync your profile with Evidation, so the two can share data, earning you points along the way.

Evidation is compatible with the following fitness and health apps:

  • Apple Health
  • Dexcom
  • Fitbit
  • Garmin
  • Google Fit
  • MapMyFitness
  • MapMyHike
  • MapMyRide
  • MapMyRun
  • MapMyWalk
  • MyFitnessPal
  • Oura
  • Qardio
  • RunDouble
  • RunKeeper
  • Samsung Health
  • Strava

If you’re already using a wearable device to track your activity, Evidation is compatible with the following:

  • Fitbit
  • Garmin
  • Apple Watch
  • Oura Ring

This post shares even more fitness apps and wearable devices that are compatible with Evidation.

Once your Evidation account is confirmed and your apps are synced, it’s time to start earning points! Members can earn points in the Evidation app in several ways, including tracking your health activities and completing cards in the Evidation app.

These types of activities are equally important because they impact physical and mental health uniquely. Empowering our members with data points about their physical activity, tracking their sleep patterns, and what they eat each day can provide an unbiased look at what they’re doing well, what needs to be modified, and how they can improve through small, actionable changes.

Many people struggle with knowing where to start when it comes to improving their lifestyles, and we believe that a point-based system can help individuals understand how to make small changes over time. In doing so, health habits are formed without anyone feeling overwhelmed or disheartened by a lack of instant progress.

Members can also rack up points by participating in unique activities within the app, like answering survey questions, participating in health programs and research studies, and reading articles.

We introduced Cards to the Evidation app as a way for members to earn more points and to educate people through relevant articles, tips, and educational resources.

Members can answer daily questions about their mood, mental health, physical activity, and much more within the cards prompted to them each day.

Access points information in the Evidation app

When you open the Evidation app, you’ll see how many points you’ve accrued thus far during the week. The Points History section provides a detailed look at your weekly activity within the app that tells you from which categories you’ve earned points and any surveys, polls, or information you’ve completed.

Evidation strives to challenge its members to participate daily in numerous healthy actions. Doing so creates long-lasting, sustainable habits that become part of your daily routine instead of a task you must think about or remember to do daily.

That’s why we offer points for different healthy actions that may seem small but can add up to significant healthy changes in a person’s lifestyle.

The benefit of connecting Evidation to your current fitness and health apps is that this data is already being tracked through apps like Apple Health or MyFitnessPal; by syncing these apps with Evidation, you’ll gain more insight into your health and wellness and earn free money along the way. What’s not to love?

For years, Evidation Members have been using the app to track their daily food intake, participate in relevant research studies, and increase their activity levels through accountability within the Evidation community.

Redeeming your points

Once you’ve earned 10,000 points, you can redeem them for $10 via PayPal, a prepaid VISA card, a gift card, or a bank deposit. You can also choose from various charities to donate the money you’ve earned.

Redeeming points is straightforward; once you’ve earned 10,000 points, you’ll see a prompt to redeem your points at the top of the home page, just follow the instructions to claim your reward. You’ll receive an email within five business days, in which you’ll select how you’d like to receive your reward (gift card, Paypal transfer, direct deposit, or a charitable donation).

At this time, Evidation is available for people over 18 who live in the United States.

Do Evidation points expire?

As long as your Evidation account is active (meaning you’ve completed at least one card in the last 12 months), the points you’ve earned will not expire. We do encourage members to log in as frequently as possible so they don’t lose access to their hard-earned points. Plus completing cards daily is one of the easiest and fastest ways to earn points.

Benefits of using a points-based health app

Regardless of your physical health and daily habits, utilizing a points-based health and wellness application could significantly improve your lifestyle in multiple ways.

For one, it can help raiss awareness about your level of physical activity on a daily basis. Simple, easy-to-understand data can help members make informed decisions about their fitness goals or change their daily routines.

By participating in daily food tracking, exercising, logging sleep, weigh-ins, and monitoring health metrics like heart rate and blood pressure, members can begin making healthier, research-supported changes at their own pace to ensure they’re sustainable and manageable.

Reach your health goals with Evidation

Using Evidation, tracking your health and wellness has never been easier or more efficient. By sharing your data, we’ll reciprocate with relevant health information, trends, and insights that you can leverage to make healthy changes in your everyday life.

Evidation values and respects our members’ privacy, so we use technical and administrative safeguards to protect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of your information. We do not sell any personal information and will only share your health data information outside of Evidation with your consent.

You can find our full Privacy Notice here.

If earning cash for getting and staying fit sounds like something you’d love to be a part of, Evidation may be an excellent fit for your lifestyle. Learn more about Evidation and here.

Or download the app below.

Lifestyle Health & Wellness
June 7, 2023

Burnout 101: Know the signs of burnout and how to prevent it

6 minutes

Preventing or recovering from burnout relies heavily on self-care, luckily there are tools available to help.

Modern life is stressful. The COVID-19 pandemic and its aftermath have added to that stress, leaving society at the highest risk of burnout than we’ve had in decades. Financial stress is also at all-time highs, adding to the problem.

According to the American Psychological Association, 79% of employees are experiencing high levels of work-related stress. Nearly 3 out of 5 report negative impacts from this. A surprising 44% of adult workers report physical fatigue and 36% report mental fatigue due to stress.

What do these numbers mean? They mean that burnout is a serious concern for the modern adult, and it isn’t just a risk for people in the workforce. People from all walks of life can face stress that can lead to burnout. The statistics also show that most of us don’t know how to manage the stress that causes it.

What is burnout? How does it affect you? Keep reading to learn about this common issue and what you can do to spot it, prevent it, and heal from it.

What is burnout?

The term “burnout” was coined by Herbert Freudenberger, a psychologist who practiced in the 1970s. It refers to severe stress that leads to complete physical, emotional, and mental exhaustion.

Burnout goes beyond just feeling tired or fatigued. When someone’s in burnout, they might struggle to handle their daily responsibilities. They often feel as though they can’t give anymore, and they can feel hopeless about life.

Unfortunately, burnout is not a temporary problem. It doesn't go away on its own and can severely impact a person’s physical and emotional health. Thankfully, there are steps you can take to prevent burnout and overcome it if you do experience it. That’s why understanding burnout, its causes, and good prevention steps is so important.

Common causes of burnout

Stress is the underlying cause of burnout, but stress can come from many areas of life. Here are some examples:

  • A nurse faces high stress on the job as they deal with increased demands and nursing shortages.
  • A CEO of a large corporation must manage the demands of growing a business and increasing the bottom line while keeping employees and shareholders happy.
  • A stay-at-home parent faces stress from the daily tasks of parenting combined with the lack of social interaction.
  • A newlywed couple finds it difficult to afford their household needs while starting out in their careers, leading to high emotional and financial stress.
  • An adult child who works a hard job comes home each night to care for their elderly parent, meaning they never have time to relax.
  • A recent high school graduate finds it necessary to work multiple jobs to pay their bills, and this creates a stressful schedule on top of financial strain.

The stress in each of these people’s lives is different, but the end result’s the same: exhaustion and apathy. This is burnout.

What are common signs of burnout?

Burnout looks different from person to person, but some common signs of this problem include: 

  • Exhaustion – This common symptom of burnout makes working productively challenging. It derails concentration and enjoyment in life.
  • Cynicism – When someone is experiencing burnout, they become increasingly cynical about life and its challenges. While most people will be cynical occasionally, if it’s becoming a habit, you might be experiencing burnout.
  • Inefficacy – This term refers to a general feeling of incompetence or the lack of achievement in life or work.
  • Changes in eating or sleep habits – According to Eastern Washington University, many people find their eating or sleep habits changing when they experience burnout. They either eat and sleep too much or too little.
  • Physical symptoms – Headaches, immune system concerns, and muscle pain can all occur due to burnout.

How to prevent burnout

Modern life has many stressors. When possible, we should try to take measures to manage that stress in a healthy way to prevent the negative effects of burnout.

If you’re wanting to prevent burnout, there are some proactive steps you could take. 

1. Try adding some self-care to your routine

One way to reduce stress and prevent burnout is to make taking care of yourself a priority. You could use tools like Evidation to track sleep, eating, and exercise, and make sure you’re caring for your body.

Make time in your week for activities you enjoy that feel relaxing. When possible. When you start feeling stressed and worn down, find ways to engage in activities that help you reset.

If you’re pressed for time or resources, self-care can be simple. Instead of a shower one night, consider a warm bath to relax your muscles. This doesn’t take much additional time or cost anything, but it could end up being a great self-care addition to your life.

2. Look for ways to reduce exposure to stressors

While you can’t eliminate all stress from your life, see if you can reduce some exposure. For example, if work is stressful, you could limit your exposure by having set times when you do work activities and set times when you focus on your non-work life. Even if you’re working multiple jobs, you can learn to walk away from work responsibilities when you clock out from each one for the day.

It’s not always work that makes people feel stressed. If you have people or activities in your personal life that are stressful, limit your exposure to them or plan to do something less stressful after you spend time with those people to combat the effect of the stress.

3. Find meaningful ways to connect with others

Healthy interpersonal relationships can help you overcome the symptoms of burnout. Your friends and family can encourage you to slow down when you’re taking on too much.

Once you have those people in your life, you could grow those relationships by dedicating time to them. You’ll need that support system when life gets stressful.

Senior man standing in a tennis court, holding a raquet and smiling

How to recover from burnout

Most people will experience burnout from time to time, even with the best possible plan. When you find yourself in that position, try to take steps to recover. Here are some tips that can help:

  • Rest – When you find yourself in full-blown burnout, see if you can take some time off. Your body and mind need time to rest and recuperate. If you can’t take time off work, find other places to carve out time for rest. Going to bed earlier some nights or making time to sit and watch a movie with a friend are examples of restful activities you can do when you have some extra time.
  • Improve your personal care – Eating well, sleeping, and exercising are often the first things that stop happening when we’re stressed. Find ways to add these back in. If you can’t make big changes due to your schedule or budget, start small. Swap out a bag of chips for an apple for your snack, and start going to bed just 30 minutes earlier. You can add exercise by taking the stairs instead of the elevator, even if you can’t carve out time or money to go to the gym. Use tools like Evidation to track your new habits.
  • Ask for help – If your workload’s overwhelming and you have a support system around you, ask for help managing it. If you can’t get help, consider reassessing your goals and determining if you can cut back somewhere while still meeting your needs and achieving your goals. Asking for help could also look like reaching out to your doctor or a mental health professional for guidance. 
  • Reduce your stress – The human body wasn’t designed to handle extreme stress for endless weeks and months. Learning to either reduce stress or manage stress more effectively may help avoid burnout. If you’re able to lessen your responsibilities, that may help, but if not, activities like meditation, yoga, and walking can release the hormones that counter the stress hormones.
  • Learn a new perspective – There will be situations where you can’t reduce your stress. In these, learn a new perspective. Decide what you can and can’t fix, and stop taking responsibility for the things you can’t change. This mental shift in perspective may help you recover.

Reward yourself for less stress with Evidation

Preventing burnout relies heavily on self-care, and there are many tools available to help. Evidation is one of them.

With Evidation, you can reward yourself for making better health choices. Simply pair your favorite health-tracking app with Evidation, and earn rewards for every healthy choice you make.

Keep track of your health as you strive to manage stress more effectively – download the app today!

Personal Health
June 5, 2023

Openness to Experience and Your Health

2 minutes

How is your health impacted by your openness to experience? Learn more about how personality impacts health.

Many researchers generally agree that personality is made up of 5 unique traits: 

  • Conscientiousness (organization, productiveness, responsibility)
  • Extraversion (sociability, assertiveness; its opposite is Introversion)
  • Agreeableness (compassion, respectfulness, trust in others)
  • Openness (intellectual curiosity and creative imagination)
  • Neuroticism (tendencies toward anxiety and depression)

Some people may have very high or low levels of a trait, but most of us fall somewhere in-between. 

What is openness?

Openness describes how intellectually curious, imaginative, and appreciative of art and beauty someone is.

  • Those with high levels of openness are generally open to new activities and ideas. They tend to be creative, curious, and sensitive to art and beauty. 
  • Those with low levels of openness tend to be traditional, practical, and like to stick with conventional ways of doing things. They prefer the familiar over the new, and the concrete over the abstract. 

Why does openness matter for health and health decision-making?

Although openness doesn’t strongly or consistently relate to health, people can still use their understanding of their level of openness to change their health behaviors and make them more likely to stick.

We recently offered our members the opportunity to take a survey to see where they fall on the spectrum for openness. If you’re an Evidation Member who took the survey and received your openness results, read on to understand what a high or low score may mean for your health. If you’re not a member and want to see results like these, download the Evidation app.

I scored high on openness. What could this mean for my health?

If you’re high in openness, and thus enjoy exploring new activities and ideas, you may be more motivated to stick with a varied physical activity schedule than a familiar routine. 

If you have a hard time turning healthy behaviors, like exercise, into habits, try adding variety. For example you may try… 

  • Going for a walk at a new spot
  • Creating a new music playlist to run to
  • Signing up for an exciting race you need to train for 

Finding new ways to fulfill your intellectual interests–like music, art, or something else–may also help boost your well-being. You may find these hobbies to be especially helpful when you’re feeling stressed.

I scored low on openness. What could this mean for my health?

If you scored low in openness, you may find it easier to stick with familiar exercise routines or healthy recipes than it is to try new ones. 

If you haven’t found healthy behaviors that work for you, try a few out until you find one you like, and make it a habit, such as…

  • Making a healthy taco dinner every Tuesday
  • Aiming to walk with a friend every day at the same time 
  • Going to the same evening yoga class each week

Though personality traits are only one small part of your health and well-being, learning more about yourself may help you to find healthy routines and behaviors that stick. 

Want to receive more personalized health insights? Complete cards daily in the Evidation app and, if you haven’t already, connect a compatible health app. 

Don’t yet have an Evidation account? Download the app today!

Personal Health
May 31, 2023

Hypothyroidism Vs Hyperthyroidism: What's the Difference

4 minutes

From hyperthyroidism to hypothyroidism to Hashimoto's disease, it can be tough to understand all of the different conditions that can affect your thyroid gland.

From hyperthyroidism to hypothyroidism to Hashimoto's disease, it can be tough to understand all of the different conditions that can affect your thyroid gland. Here, we'll take a look at the differences between hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism, including symptoms and treatments.

The thyroid gland: supporting your body, one system at a time

Hormones produced by the thyroid include thyroxine, triiodothyronine, prohormone, and calcitonin. These hormones work to regulate your body's growth, development, and metabolic rate.

If you're generally healthy, you probably don't spend much time thinking about your thyroid. But if the gland begins producing too much or too little thyroid hormones, many health symptoms can appear. Changes in energy levels, weight, heart rate, reproductive health, and skin health can all occur when thyroid hormone levels fall out of balance.

Cancer can also develop in the thyroid, interrupting a variety of bodily processes. Signs of thyroid cancer can include a lump or nodule in the front of the neck (where the thyroid is located), voice changes, neck and throat pain, trouble swallowing, and hormonal changes (such as acne and unusual growth of body hair).

If you’re experiencing any of these symptoms, be sure to talk to your healthcare provider.

Woman with thyroid gland problem, touching her neck

What are the symptoms of thyroid disorder?

As mentioned, the thyroid is a key player in producing and regulating your body's hormones. If you're experiencing a thyroid disorder, such as hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism, it's likely that you'll notice some changes related to your energy and hormones.

Symptoms of thyroid disorder are often attributed to aging and other factors. If you're noticing symptoms that could be indicative of a thyroid problem, it's important to talk to your doctor about the changes you've noticed.

Symptoms that may indicate a thyroid disorder include:

  • Changes in mood, including anxiety or depression
  • Sleep changes, such as excessive sleepiness
  • Weight loss or weight gain that cannot be explained by lifestyle factors
  • Changes in energy levels, especially feeling tired even after getting a normal amount of sleep
  • Body changes typically related with teenage hormones, such as an increase in body hair and acne

If you're experiencing symptoms that could indicate a thyroid condition, your doctor will be able to prescribe tests to find the root cause of the issue. Thankfully, medication and lifestyle changes can be hugely helpful in alleviating many of the symptoms associated with a thyroid disorder.

What's the difference between hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism?

Both hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism mean that something isn't quite right with the thyroid.

The prefix "hyper" means "more"--when a person is experiencing hyperthyroidism, their thyroid is producing a surplus of hormones.

The prefix "hypo" means "less"--when a person is experiencing hypothyroidism, their thyroid isn't producing enough hormones.

Hypothyroidism symptoms

Hypothyroidism is a condition in which the thyroid does not make enough hormones. This can cause the body processes to slow down. People with certain conditions, including diabetes, lupus, and Celiac disease, are more likely to develop hypothyroidism than people who do not have these conditions.

Symptoms of hypothyroidism can include:

  • Chronic fatigue
  • Fertility problems
  • Struggles to tolerate cold temperatures
  • Slow heart rate
  • Depression
  • Muscle and joint pain
  • Weight gain that can't be explained by changes in diet or lifestyle

Like the symptoms of hyperthyroidism, many of the symptoms of hypothyroidism are often thought to be associated with aging, mental health issues, and other non-hormonal conditions. Hypothyroidism tends to develop slowly. If you notice that you're developing symptoms of hypothyroidism, it's important that you ask your doctor to check your thyroid hormone levels.

Hyperthyroidism symptoms

If your body has an excess of thyroid hormones, it can speed up your metabolism to the point where you experience negative health effects.

Symptoms of hyperthyroidism can include:

  • Losing weight despite efforts to maintain or gain weight
  • Never feeling satiated despite eating more food
  • Rapid heartbeat or heart palpitations
  • Anxiety
  • Hand tremors
  • Eyes appear to bulge forward out of sockets

Simply put, hyperthyroidism speeds up your body to a point where it can be tough to function effectively. Many people who have hyperthyroidism believe that their symptoms--especially anxiety--are within their control. With hyperthyroidism, medication is often needed to regulate hormone levels.

It’s important to note, that while most people with hyperthyroidism lose weight, about 10% actually gain weight, which can lead to difficulty getting diagnosed. So, if you’re experiencing other symptoms of hyperthyroidism but are gaining weight, be sure to talk to your doctor. 

Hypothyroidism treatment

There are several approaches to treating hypothyroidism. Your endocrinologist (a doctor who specializes in hormonal issues) will work with you to determine the right treatment approach for you. Your doctor may recommend diet and lifestyle changes along with synthetic thyroid medicine known as levothyroxine. After about a month and a half of taking medication for hypothyroidism, your doctor will run tests to ensure that the medication is working as expected and make changes if necessary.

Hyperthyroidism treatment

If you're diagnosed with hyperthyroidism, your endocrinologist will likely prescribe a combination of medicine, radioactive iodine treatment, and/or surgery. Medications, including carbimazole and propylthiouracil can work to stop your thyroid from over-producing hormones. Some patients diagnosed with the condition also find that taking beta blockers can help to control their symptoms.

Radioactive iodine treatment uses radiotherapy to kill some of your thyroid cells. This can minimize the hormones produced by your thyroid, allowing your hormones to return to a healthy level. Some people also need surgery to remove some or all of the thyroid gland.

Evidation: moving treatment forward

At Evidation, we're proud to partner with medical research industries to make a difference in tomorrow's healthcare. When you use the Evidation app, you may have the option of participating in research with our trusted partners. If you choose to participate in research, we're excited to tell you more about how your choice can make a difference in the world of healthcare.

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