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Health Mythbusting: is 10,000 steps a day really the magic number?
10,000 steps is the magic number…or is it? We take a look at the science behind this common health myth and break down how many steps you really need in our latest post.

From maintaining a healthy weight to strengthening bones and muscles, walking is a powerful way to take care of your body. According to the CDC, walking is the most popular form of aerobic physical activity. Many of us have heard that we should aim for 10,000 steps a day to really see health benefits. We checked out the science behind the 10,000-step rule—and what we found might surprise you.
In this article, we’ll be diving deep into the concept of whether 10,000 steps a day is the magic number for health or not. We’ll share where this idea came from, whether it truly is the magic number, and how you can boost the number of steps you get in a day to improve your fitness.
Where did the 10,000 steps a day idea come from?
Whether you heard about the 10,000-step rule from a friend, or read about it on a fitness app, this message has been circling the health community for some time now. Oddly, there doesn’t appear to be any scientific data that 10,000 steps a day is the optimal goal for health. It's believed that the now-arbitrary goal was developed as a marketing tactic by a Japanese pedometer company in the 1960s.
Does that mean it should be thrown out? No, the 10,000 steps a day idea has started a renewed interest in being active, and that’s always a good thing.
How long does it take to walk 10,000 steps?
If you've decided that you're dedicated to hitting 10,000 steps per day, understanding the amount of time you'll need to get your steps in can be an important part of fitting your goal into your schedule. Depending on your pace, elevation changes as you're walking, and other factors, it'll take between one and two hours to walk 10,000 steps.
This doesn't mean that you need to block out two hours each day to walk, however. Small changes—like taking phone meetings while walking, going for a stroll after dinner, or making a point to move for a few minutes every hour—can seriously add up.
How many miles is 10,000 steps?
The number of miles you’ll cover with 10,000 steps can vary from person to person based on stride length. That said, for the average adult, 10,000 steps covers about 5 miles (8 kilometers).
Increasing movement is beneficial, whether you hit a 10,000 step goal or not. You'll receive the benefits of increased walking, including increased flexibility, increased blood flow, better heart health, improved balance and increased range of motion, as long as you're striving for that 10,000 mark, even if your daily distance coverage falls short of your 5-mile goal.
Keep in mind that 10,000 steps is a goal that works well for many people, but it’s not the best goal for every person. The benefits of walking more happen if you increase your energy expenditure, even if 10,000 steps a day is out of reach.
Is 10,000 steps really the magic number?
One study followed 2,110 adults with an average follow-up of 10.8 years. During this study, people taking at least 7,000 steps a day compared to those taking less than 7,000 steps a day had a 50% to 70% lower risk of mortality.
This doesn’t give any evidence that 10,000 steps is the magic number. But it does indicate that more exercise is better than less.
Amanda Paluch, a lead researcher studying the link between how many steps people take and cardiovascular disease, led a team that analyzed seven earlier studies that followed participants who wore step counters and tracked their cardiovascular health.
They brought all the studies together for a more diverse sample. They found that as the number of steps increased, the risk of cardiovascular disease decreased. Paluch explained that just increasing your steps incrementally could be helpful to your cardiovascular health. Rather than focusing on hitting an arbitrary number of steps each day, it may make more sense to work to increase your step goal by 5 or 10% each week until you get to a number that feels challenging-yet-beneficial for your fitness level.

How many steps a day should you be getting?
Taking less than 4,000 steps a day is considered a low level of physical activity. If you’re regularly walking less than that, and you aren’t limited by mobility or health conditions that prevent you from walking more, it might be a good idea to step up your step count—but that doesn’t mean you have to push for 10,000 each day.
The number of steps you should take each day depends on several factors.
Your age, health, current fitness levels, and fitness goals all play a role in determining the number of steps you should be taking each day.
The CDC’s recommendations for the amount of physical activity you should aim for are based on your current fitness level.
- Inactive - No extra physical activity taking place besides the basic movements required for daily life.
- Insufficiently active - Less than 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week, or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity exercise per week
- Active - 150 to 300 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise every week
- Highly active - More than 300 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week
What is moderate-intensity exercise?
Moderate-intensity exercise is anything that gets your heart pumping while increasing your respiratory rate (breathing). Brisk walking, biking, swimming, jogging, playing basketball, jumping rope, and playing volleyball all fall into the moderate-intensity category.
According to a study published in the medical journal The Lancet, people over the age of 60 who regularly walked about 7,000 steps per day cut their mortality rate in half. Younger people who walked about 8,000 steps a day saw a similar dip in mortality.
If you deal with certain health conditions, it's important to talk with your doctor before you begin a new exercise program.
How to add more steps to your day
Making small, sustainable changes that you can stick with over time can help you steadily increase your steps. Try these tips to add more movement to your day:
- Take the stairs. Taking the stairs whenever you can allows you to get your heart pumping without taking away from your normal daily routine.
- Walk with a dog or friend. Taking some time out of your day to walk your dog or to take a stroll with friends can be a great way to clear your head while also adding in more steps and getting your dog to exercise. If you work in an office, talk with your coworkers about heading out for a 10-to-15-minute stroll after you finish lunch to help add some movement to your day.
- Make parking decisions that help you move. Whether you’re taking a trip to the grocery store or meeting up at a friend's house, taking time to take those extra steps either by walking or parking further away from your destination might be a great way to add more steps into your daily routine.
- Listen while walking. Podcasts can be an engaging and fun way to get news, learn something new, or check out a great story. Saving your podcasts for when you're walking can help you add more movement and help you get more exercise.
- Walk while watching TV. If you’re in the habit of watching TV to unwind at the end of the day, consider adding some walking to your nightly routine. If you don't have a treadmill, consider looking into a walking pad—a small, foldable option that can help you increase your steps without shelling out for a major piece of gym equipment.
- Get up earlier. Getting up 15 minutes earlier to take a short walk before starting your day could add 1,000 to 2,000 steps to your daily routine, depending on how quickly you walk.
- Talk on the phone and walk. If you need to take a phone call, pop in your earbuds and walk the neighborhood while you talk.
If walking all of your steps at once feels daunting, break up your walks. Quick walks and workouts almost always feel less overwhelming than longer ones.
After looking for small places to add steps to your day, you may start noticing the benefits of increased activity. If you want more, consider these more detailed steps.
1. Get into a routine
A routine is the key to being more active. Once you’re in the habit of moving more, you’ll find it easier to get a higher step count each day.
Researchers at MIT found that the cue-routine-reward system is highly effective at building neurological connections that make something into a habit.
To do this, you need:
- Cue - A cue triggers your brain to get into workout mode. For instance, if you want to work out in the morning, your morning alarm could be your cue. Tie the activity into the cue regularly until it becomes a habit.
- Routine - Next, make it a routine. The routine is a habit or action that you do repeatedly, such as heading out for your walk.
- Reward - The reward is something tangible that makes you feel good about doing the activity. Sometimes, all you need is the endorphins your body makes. However, some people need a more tangible reward. At Evidation, we put your rewards on autopilot. After you hit a reward threshold, you'll be able to turn in your points for gift cards or cash rewards.
If you go through the cue-routine-reward cycle multiple times, you’re likely to build a habit. Soon, walking will be something you're so used to, you don't even think about it, and you're getting your steps in on a more regular basis.
Habit stacking can also work well. To do this, stack your walking habits with something you already do every day. Since the first item is already a routine, you'll be able to add the new one more easily.
For instance, if you listen to a certain playlist daily, grab some earbuds and listen while you walk. You’ll add steps more quickly and not have to add something new to your daily routine.
2. Start small and build
Choosing an overwhelming goal is one of the mistakes many people make when starting new exercise routines. Instead of taking on a large goal, start with increasing your steps in small increments each week, until you see yourself with a large jump in the number of steps you’re taking.
Start with adding an evening or morning walk, using the routine building system mentioned above. Once that’s a habit, add another walk at another time of day. Soon you’ll be closer to reaching your step goals by building a little at a time.
3. Build walking into your workday
Are there places in your workday where you can be active?
This doesn't necessarily have to look like taking a mile walk on your lunch break. Small changes add steps to your day and reduce the amount of time you spend sitting at your desk.
For instance, instead of sending an email to your coworker, walk across the office to talk in person. When you have a one-on-one meeting, if it doesn't require a computer, have the meeting while you and your coworkers take a walk.
4. Grab a friend
You’ll be more likely to stick with your walking goals if you do it with a friend. Having a friend will be an accountability piece, and you’ll find the walk more enjoyable as you socialize.
While the goal of getting more steps doesn't have anything to do with intensity, you might find that you walk faster and get more cardio in along with your steps, and you track more in a shorter period of time. Check out more ideas for increasing your cardiovascular health while you’re also working to increase your steps.
How many steps per day should I walk to achieve better health?
There’s no evidence or research that shows 10,000 steps is the optimal walking goal for health. In fact, the magic number of steps for one person may be different from another’s.
But that doesn’t change the fact that more steps could be better. What’s true is that walking more carries many health benefits.
If you’re getting 2,000 steps a day, increasing to 5,000 steps is going to improve your strength and cardiovascular health. If you add a beneficial yoga routine to your exercise routine, and get fewer steps, you’re still getting increased health benefits. The key is to get more active.
Whether that means you aim for 6,000 steps a day or 5,000, there’s no standard number that every single person should be aiming for. It changes based on several factors.
These factors include:
- Your current fitness and activity level
- Other activities you do to stay active
- Health conditions you might have
To determine the best step count to aim for, talk to your doctor, and then start walking!
Remember, the 10,000 step goal may be a bit of a health myth, but it has shed light on the fact that society lends itself toward sedentary living, and being more active is beneficial to your health.
Start getting rewards for tracking your steps with Evidation
At Evidation, we’re here to help you get the rewards you need to get active and take better care of your health. We make it easy and fun to stay active, and let you earn cash at the same time.
Evidation connects with multiple step-tracking apps to reward you for making positive changes to your health. Whether or not you choose to strive for 10,000 steps a day, you can get rewards for making active choices. Sync your step tracker with Evidation, and start earning points you can redeem for cash.

Wellness tips: 9 easy ways to start improving your habits & enhancing your wellbeing
Implement these small healthy habits into your day to begin to work toward feeling your best.
You may already understand the importance of lifestyle when it comes to your well-being, but it can be tough to know exactly how to add healthy habits into your day-to-day life. Thankfully, making small, sustainable changes over time can be all that you need to take your wellness to the next level.
Here, we'll explore the adjustments you can make to your daily life to incorporate healthy habits that actually stick.
Examine your mindset
Getting your mind right before beginning the process of implementing new habits is an important first step in ensuring your new lifestyle can stand the test of time. Many of us have tried to develop healthier habits, only to stumble as soon as the first roadblock occurs. Thankfully, it doesn't have to be this way. Getting honest with yourself about how you'll stay on track when things get tough and why you want to make a change can give your new healthy habits a serious boost of staying power.
A few questions to ask yourself to help you get in the right frame of mind for sustainable change:
Why do I want to change my habits?
Understanding your why is key when making a lifestyle change. Being as specific as possible can help. If you want to increase the years in your life and the life in your years, want to be able to be active with your children, or simply want to have the energy that it takes to make it through a busy day at work, knowing the reasoning behind your habit changes can help keep you moving forward after the newness of your lifestyle change begins to wear off.
How do I want to feel at the end of each day?
Reminding yourself how you want to feel when the day comes to a close can help keep you motivated toward sticking to your new habits. Perhaps you want to feel tired and ready to rest, especially if you deal with insomnia or nighttime anxiety that keeps you awake. Perhaps you want to feel excited for the morning ahead, motivated by a goal that you're working towards. Remembering how you want to feel when the day is over can help you stick to your habits, one day at a time.
Are there any health metrics I'd like to change?
Whether you use a health tracker or you rely on the labs your doctor recommends in order to understand your health metrics, changes in your lifestyle can help boost your health in the right direction. For example, if you're working to lower your cholesterol, you may find it easier to stick to a nutrition and exercise plan with your goal in mind. If you're working to improve your heart health metrics, you may find that you're more motivated to engage in physical activity.
How will I continue to follow through with my habits even on days when my motivation is low, or when life gets in the way?
Setting a plan in place for how you'll keep yourself going when times get tough is key for sticking to your new habits. Giving yourself room for tough days can help—for example, committing to exercise four times each week instead of every day can help you make adjustments when necessary.
Now, let's dig into some sustainable tips you can put to use today to help you start improving your daily habits.
Set realistic and achievable goals
Having big goals—like running a marathon, competing in a triathlon, or climbing a mountain—is fantastic, and can be motivating. That being said, it's important to have smaller, achievable goals that will keep you focused and moving.
If you want to run a marathon but are lacing up your running shoes for the first time, it can make more sense to work toward running for 15 minutes without a break instead of diving head-first into a marathon training plan. As you meet smaller goals, you'll then be able to take the next step toward meeting your big goals.
Prioritize self-care activities
Self-care isn't just about relaxing on the couch or getting a pedicure (although there's nothing wrong with either of those activities!). It's also about keeping up with check-ups and dental screenings whenever possible, having tough conversations when necessary, ensuring that your home is a welcoming environment, and feeding your body the nutritious, filling foods that it needs to thrive.
Taking 30 minutes each day for self-care can help you continue to work toward your healthy habits, one day at a time. Many people find it helpful to make an appointment for self-care in a planner, treating it with the same seriousness as they'd treat any other appointment.
Incorporate regular exercise into your daily routine
Making small changes to boost the amount of physical activity you get in your day can go a long way in helping to boost your wellness. While setting time aside for full workouts can be helpful, there are other ways that you can sneak some extra steps into your day, including:
- Taking the stairs instead of using the elevator whenever possible.
- Choosing a parking space a block or two away from your destination.
- Taking 10 minutes of your lunch break to go for a quick stroll around the block.
- Playing tag with your children or chasing your pet outdoors.
- Setting up walking meetings with co-workers instead of sit-down or virtual meetings.
Build strong social support networks
Connection and community are key to well-being. In today's digitized world, many people go days—or even weeks—without face-to-face interactions with others. Making a point to spend time with other people in the real world can help to support your health and well-being.
Being a part of a community can help you feel the support necessary to manage stress, stay accountable to commitments, and reduce feelings of isolation. Research shows that people who feel connected to their communities are more likely to eat a nutritious diet, exercise regularly, and have lower blood pressure.
Not sure how to start engaging with your community? You're not alone. The pandemic has left many feeling isolated and unsure of how to connect. Some ideas to get in touch with others in your area include:
- Sign up for a class in your area of interest, such as an adult dance class, exercise class, or lifelong learner class at your local university.
- Join a book or board game club at your community's library.
- Engage with a group of like-minded people at your place of worship.
If you aren't able to meet with others face-to-face, digital connections still provide some benefits. Setting up a weekly video call with friends can be a fun way to talk with others, as can participating in online groups and forums with people who share your interests.
Practice mindfulness and stress management techniques
Meditation, mindfulness, and other stress management techniques can all help you work toward a healthier lifestyle. Stress is a natural and unavoidable part of life, but chronic stress can take a toll on your well-being.
Simple ways to incorporate mindfulness and stress management into your daily life include:
- Spend time in nature. Whether you get a chance to eat lunch outdoors or go for a hike on the weekend, getting time away from the noise of daily life by immersing yourself in nature can help to reduce stress levels.
- Consider meditation. Spending a few minutes each day working through a guided meditation can provide both physical and mental health benefits, including stress reduction, lowered levels of anxiety, a longer attention span, and improved sleep.
- Keep a gratitude journal. Taking a few moments each day to focus on what you're thankful for can help to orient your mind to focus on the positive.
Cultivate healthy eating habits
A full dietary overhaul can feel overwhelming, and isn't always sustainable. Instead of changing everything about the way you eat, finding small ways to add extra nutrition to your day can go a long way in helping you feel your best.
Aiming for at least two and a half servings of vegetables each day is ideal, but it's OK to start small. Adding a single serving of veggies to your day is a solid step up from eating no veggies at all. A side salad with dinner, carrot and celery sticks for a snack, or adding a veggie-loaded soup to your lunch can all help boost your nutrient intake.
Adopt the Japanese principle of hara hachi bu, which means eating until you're 80% full. Those of us who were told to clean our plates while growing up often struggle to know when to stop eating. Checking in with yourself regularly over the course of your meal can help you understand how to feel satisfied without feeling stuffed.
Establish a consistent sleep schedule
Keeping a solid sleep schedule can help you maintain great sleep hygiene. Going to sleep at the same time and waking up at the same time each day can work to support a healthy immune system and keep you feeling your best.
Establishing a solid nighttime routine—including taking a few minutes to unwind—can help support healthy sleep hygiene. Experts recommend avoiding screens as much as possible for the hour before you go to sleep, as well as turning down the thermostat in your room to around 65 degrees.
Embrace work-life balance strategies
In today's always-available world, it can be tough to step away from work, but doing so is imperative for your physical and mental well-being. For many people, working from home in a post-pandemic world has made it even more difficult to separate work life and home life. Establishing boundaries can be tough, but it's important to separate your work life and your personal life so you can have the time you need to relax and reset. Taking small steps can work to help you move forward with creating a hard line between your work self and your off-the-clock self.
Try these tips to begin the process of creating a separation from work:
- Set a start and end time, and stick to it. If you receive requests toward the end of your work day, let your supervisor know that you'll need to tackle the requests at the start of the following work day.
- Set boundaries on digital communication platforms. If your workplace uses a digital communication system like Slack or Teams, set your status to away or unavailable when you log off for the day.
- If possible, use separate devices for your work and your personal life. At the end of your work day, set your device on its charger in an out-of-the way location.
Use technology in your favor
You already use technology regularly throughout the day, and it's smart to make your phone, smartwatch, and other devices work for you. At Evidation, we put your health data to work, analyzing your activity level, stress level, nutrition, and more to create the personalized insights necessary to help you feel your best. Click here to learn more and download the app today.
The bottom line: you don't need to make huge changes to start the path toward feeling your best. Implementing one or two small changes each week can allow you to build a life of sustainable healthy habits that allow you to thrive.

How to fix your sleep schedule: 8 powerful habits and how to implement them
Science-backed tips and strategies to improve sleep habits and get better quality sleep.
Sleep struggles are very common; we’re living in trying times, and many of us bring home stress from work, school, and various social environments.
Maybe you work nights and struggle to catch up on sleep during the day, or you never seem to be able to fall asleep easily, even when your body and mind are exhausted.
Irregular sleep patterns can be detrimental to our overall well-being; sleep deficiency can lead to mental health problems, including brain fog, emotional management, focus, learning, memory, and more. Physically, a consistent lack of quality sleep can lead to many chronic health issues and an increased risk of disease.
You may be aware that your sleep schedule needs help, but where do you begin? Evidation is here to help! Evidation offers valuable insights and information relating to sleep habits, empowering individuals to optimize their sleep routines based on personalized data. Want to learn how to fix your sleep cycle with Evidation? Keep reading!
Understanding sleep
Before you can improve your sleep habits, it’s important to know what you should strive for regarding sleep duration and quality.
Most adults need between 7 and 9 hours of sleep each night so the body can rest, restore, and recover. While you sleep, your body moves through four sleep cycles; each has a unique purpose that aids in recovery and replenishment.
If you’re consistently getting less than 7 or 8 hours of sleep each night, you may experience various physical and mental side effects. The risks of sleeping less than what is recommended by sleep experts can be detrimental to your overall health.
Many factors in our daily lives can impact how well we sleep. These include stress, anxiety, health conditions, sleep environments, and our normal sleep habits. If any of these factors are present in your life, they may disrupt your sleep schedule.
Failing to prioritize and improve your sleep schedule can have negative impacts on both your physical and mental health and overall well-being. But not to worry — we’ve put together some tried and true tips and strategies on how to sleep better by making minor adjustments to your lifestyle and being intentional about sleep.
Let’s dive right in!
How to improve your sleep schedule
How can you tell if you need to improve your sleep schedule? If you regularly wake up feeling tired or groggy and often feel like you need a nap during the day, these are typical signs of low-quality sleep.
If your sleep schedule could use improvements, there are many tips, strategies, and habits you can implement in your daily life to make positive changes. Let’s discuss those here.
Limit screen time
We often hear that we should avoid mobile devices, TV, and tablets before bed — but why is that, exactly? The blue light emitted by smartphones can disrupt the circadian rhythm (your biological clock), which runs on a 24-hour cycle. When this cycle is disrupted, you may struggle to fall asleep even if your body and your mind are tired.
Exposure to blue light also suppresses the body’s secretion of serotonin, which plays a critical role in the circadian rhythm. Blue light tricks the brain into thinking it’s still daytime, so it tries to stay awake longer, rather than winding down. Most research shows that avoiding blue light for two to three hours before bedtime is ideal to avoid disrupting your body’s natural biological clock and to ensure you get the sleep you need.
Use technology to your advantage
In order to improve your sleep patterns, it’s important to understand them first. Many apps can help you understand your sleep patterns by monitoring how often you wake up at night, when you have interrupted sleep, how long you’re in a deep sleep cycle, or when you are tossing and turning.
Sleep trackers using the speaker and microphone on your smartphone can detect what time you fell asleep and when you woke up, which can provide insight into why you may be more tired some mornings, based on how long and how well you slept.
With Evidation, individuals can gain access to valuable information about their sleep patterns and quality of sleep to make changes as they see fit. Based on the personalized insights provided within the app, members can feel empowered to build healthy sleep habits to improve their wellness.
Incorporate regular exercise
Studies show a direct correlation between exercise and the quality of sleep, depending on how often an individual may exercise. Consistency is key when it comes to physical exercise. You don’t have to over-exert yourself; try to commit to getting some sort of cardio three to four times a week.
Sticking to an exercise plan that works for your lifestyle and goals centers on finding workouts you enjoy doing. Make the effort to find the activities you enjoy, whether it’s walking, biking, swimming, Pilates, or any other form of exercise.
Any form of exercise will raise your heart rate, stimulating the processes within the body and the brain that contribute to better sleep. When done consistently enough, exercise can also help decrease the risk of insomnia in some people.
There’s a reason a consistent workout schedule is highly recommended by healthcare professionals, doctors, scientists, and researchers across the board. The benefits of physical exercise on the human body and mind are undeniable.
From improving mental wellness, helping with sleep, promoting brain health, and reducing the risk of disease, building healthy habits around exercise will benefit your life in many ways.
Reduce anxiety
Anxiety can take a serious toll on the quality of sleep you get each night. Whether you have an anxiety disorder or you’re feeling stressed about something in particular, the amount of sleep (and the quality) directly impacts your ability to function.
Anxiety related to sleep can be a vicious cycle — when you’re feeling anxious about something, it can be more difficult to sleep. In turn, the less rest you get, the more anxious you may feel. Then, you may experience anxiety about how much sleep you’re getting, which will only exacerbate your symptoms. It can be overwhelming to get sleep anxiety under control, but there are a few things you can do to combat anxious feelings and general anxiety in your life.
Here’s how you can reduce anxiety and improve sleep:
- Exercise regularly
- Eat a healthy diet
- Reduce or avoid caffeine consumption
- Establish a healthy nighttime routine
Establish a bedtime routine
A bedtime routine can involve much more than brushing your teeth, using the restroom, and getting into bed. Bedtime routines train the brain through consistent habits that it needs to wind down, as sleep is on the horizon. Looking for some guidance and ideas on what a bedtime routine should look like? Here’s what we have in mind.
About 30 minutes to one hour before bedtime, try any (or all!) of the following:
- Put away all electronics (even earlier, if possible)
- Perform relaxation techniques like meditation or breathing exercises
- Read a book
- Drink herbal tea
- Stretch your body
- Take a bath
Create a sleep sanctuary
A sleep sanctuary is a calm, quiet place where sleep is easy to come by. Keep your bedroom at a cool 68 degrees, dim the lights for optimal sleep, and close the curtains. Some people enjoy using a diffuser with calming scents like lavender to help them wind down. Calm your mind in the bedroom by cleaning up any messes, putting laundry away, and straightening up so you aren’t distracted by what needs to be done once you get in bed.
Creating a sleep sanctuary takes time and effort, and it can be a part of your bedtime routine, as well. By taking extra care to create an environment that is calming and welcoming, you will fall asleep faster and wake up ready to take on the day with a clear mind.
Try sleep supplements
With the guidance of your healthcare provider, exploring sleep supplements and medications can significantly improve your quality of sleep over time.
You may have read about magnesium and its many benefits for the body; from blood sugar regulation to boosting moods, this mineral is commonly used to improve mental and physical health. Did you know magnesium can also improve your sleep schedule?
Scientists don’t have concrete answers (yet) as to why magnesium can be used as a natural sleep aid. Research indicates it may be due to magnesium’s muscle relaxant qualities, along with its ability to lower cortisol levels, the stress hormone.
Another sleep supplement worth exploring is melatonin. The body naturally produces melatonin on its own, and it is known to promote sleep. If you experience occasional insomnia, melatonin supplements can help in short-term settings to get you back on track with consistent, quality sleep.
Always be sure to speak with your doctor about trying new supplements or medications to aid and improve your sleep routine.
Explore natural remedies
Natural remedies take a holistic approach to sleep improvement and can be quite effective when used correctly.
Sleep meditation is a real thing, and it is a powerful strategy to calm your thoughts and prepare for bedtime. If you feel calm before bed but your mind races once you hit the pillow, meditation can be a valuable addition to your nighttime routine. Regularly meditating before bed will reduce your heart rate, encourage slower breathing, and even activate the parts of the brain that control your sleep cycles.
Aromatherapy is a very popular method of relaxation and is often used as a sleep aid. Did you know different scents can affect how well you sleep? By diffusing sleep-inducing essential oils (which are naturally derived from plants), you can create a tranquil, relaxing sleep environment. Common oils used for natural sleep aids include lavender, bergamot, clary sage, and cedarwood.
Try sleepy drinks, such as chamomile tea, warm milk, or cherry juice. There is limited evidence of whether these work, but it’s worth trying! Warm tea has long been associated with relaxation before bed; chamomile has many calming properties that are beneficial to winding down before sleep. Cherry juice is known to support melatonin production and promote healthy sleep cycles.
It’s time to take back your sleep schedule
Quality sleep is critical to healthy brain function, cell repair, and many restorative processes within the body. Sleep keeps us sharp, emotionally sound, and healthy.
Without the recommended 8 hours of sleep every night, our mental and physical health can be negatively impacted in many ways. To ensure you’re firing on all cylinders during your health journey, prioritizing sleep is mission-critical.
Whether you add more exercise to your daily routine, take intentional steps to reduce anxiety, or limit screen time before bed, these are small steps you can take to build healthy habits that support your sleep schedule.
With tools like Evidation in your back pocket, adjusting your daily routine and creating healthy habits is simple and empowering.
Sleep your way to optimal health with Evidation
No matter where you are on your health journey, Evidation is here to support you. From discovering healthy habits to adjusting your goals, the Evidation app provides a personalized experience to help you reach your goals.
We’re here to help you learn important information about your sleep patterns and to provide science-backed recommendations and insights for improvements. Learn more about Evidation and download our app.

Optimize your physical health with these 5 metrics from Evidation
Evidation provides health insights based on your activity level, stress level, sleep, mental wellness, and more
Information is key when it comes to figuring out how you can take your physical health to the next level. At Evidation, our team is proud to offer you the tools necessary to track and analyze your health-related data, using your personal metrics to provide recommendations, information, and suggestions that allow you to make informed decisions that support your well-being.
Evidation's health monitoring capabilities
Using the Evidation app is simple—we're here to help you understand the health data you're already tracking, and reward you for actions that support your health.
We start by asking your permission to utilize the data you're already tracking through apps like Fitbit or Apple Health. Our app will then ask you questions to help us learn more about you and your goals, as well as offer surveys and articles tailored to your personal health needs. With your permission, we'll use your data both to provide you with information and suggested action steps that will support your health, as well connect you with opportunities to contribute to research that supports the development of modern medicine.
Key metrics for physical health optimization
In today's age of information overload, it can be tough to figure out what health information actually matters. At Evidation, we're here to provide you with the support that you need to make the most of your health data. Here, we'll take a look at the metrics that are most important for you to keep track of in order to optimize your health.
Role of activity tracking in health improvement
We all know that it's recommended that we get 10,000 steps a day, and using a step tracker is a great way to encourage yourself to increase your activity. At Evidation, our activity tracking allows you to see the ways that movement is improving your health.
New research shows that people who receive prompts to keep up with physical activity took an average of over 800 steps more than people who did not receive similar prompts.
Keeping track of your activity throughout the day and week can help you pinpoint the times when you're less active, which may make it easier to find ways to add more activity to your day, according to Harvard Health.
Sleep data for better physical health
Understanding your sleep data can provide you with the insight you need to get better rest. Most sleep trackers can tell you how much time you're spending in each stage of sleep, helping you to understand how your energy levels are affected by the time you spend asleep each night.
Tracking your sleep data can also provide your health care provider with valuable information in the event that you're experiencing difficulty sleeping. While sleep trackers don't take the place of a sleep study, they can work to help your doctor determine whether it's possible that you're experiencing abnormal sleep disturbances.
Sleep trackers can also help you to maintain good sleep hygiene, as you can get crystal-clear data on the time you go to bed each night and wake up each morning. This can help take away the temptation to put off going to bed or to scroll on your phone once you lie down.
Stress levels and their impact on well-being
Stress can affect all systems in your body, and understanding how your stress levels fluctuate can help you learn more about how to use stress management techniques to support your health.
Tracking your stress levels can help you see if your stress is related to particular situations, as well as whether your stress levels could become a health concern. Stress that isn't managed well can lead to several health issues, including heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and high blood pressure.
Nutrition tracking and its influence on physical health
Life is hectic, and it can be tough to stay on top of your daily nutrition habits. Simply tracking what you eat—even if you're not making any changes to your normal routine—can help you spot connections between your food and your health.
Nutrition tracking can also help you learn more about what foods help you feel your best. You may find that you have your best workouts after eating a complex carbohydrate-heavy meal, or you may find that eating a large amount of protein right before you go to sleep makes it harder for you to get a restful night’s sleep. Many people are surprised to find that tracking their nutrition makes it easier for them to understand other aspects of their health.
Mental wellness metrics for holistic health improvement
It can be easy to forget to check in with yourself throughout the day, but doing so is important in understanding how your habits and activities are affecting your mental health. Evidation regularly asks you simple questions about your mood and well-being. By taking a second or two to tap an answer, you'll be well on your way to learning more about how your activities—from exercise to sleep and everything in between—positively or negatively affect your mental health.
The information gathered from tracking your mood can help provide your mental health care provider with valuable insight into how you're coping with stress, as well as how different activities affect your well-being. You may find it helpful to pull up your mood tracker during therapy sessions, as this can provide you with clues as to how you and your care provider can work together to support your mental health.
Evidation: Here to help you live your healthiest life
The Evidation app takes the information you're already tracking and puts it to good use, helping you to understand how your daily habits and actions affect your health. Click here to learn more about how Evidation works and download the app today.

A healthier you: 9 simple healthy habits to start now and sustain for months ahead
Your checklist of healthy habits to start, including getting more exercise, improving sleep, prioritizing healthy eating, and managing stress
Looking for healthy habits to start to help you live your best life? We've got you. At Evidation, we work to help you make sustainable changes that create an actual difference in your physical and mental health. We understand that a total lifestyle overhaul can be overwhelming, and that building small habits that you can keep up over time is usually a better way to work toward the results that you want. Here, we'll take a look at why getting started with healthy habits can make a world of difference when it comes to your well-being.
Importance of healthy habits
When it comes to getting healthy, you don't need to make an immediate lifestyle overhaul—it's about creating new routines that help you thrive and changing old behavioral patterns that have been holding you back. Implementing small daily habits can help create sustainable change you can keep up over time. Here, we'll take a look at some simple daily habits you can incorporate into your lifestyle to help you feel your best.
Incorporate daily physical activity
Adding exercise to your schedule doesn't just boost your cardiovascular health. It also can help you get better sleep, lower stress levels, and boost your energy.
Not sure where to start? We get it. Try these ways to add a little more activity to your day:
Take a brisk walk during your lunch break or after dinner.
It sounds simple, but adding a daily walk to your routine can go a long way to boosting your health. According to a study at Harvard, walking can lessen the effect of genes that promote obesity, while also lowering joint pain and boosting the function of the immune system.
Use stairs instead of elevators whenever possible.
Believe it or not, taking the stairs boosts cardiovascular fitness, reduces the risk of stroke, and strengthens your muscles. Forgo the elevator and enjoy the burst of energy you feel at the top.
Do a quick body weight workout at home, such as push-ups, squats, and lunges.
Not sure where to start? Check out this simple body weight workout you can use to feel the burn without any equipment.
Prioritizing nutritious eating habits
What you eat matters, and it can be easier to make positive changes to your nutrition habits by focusing on what you can add to your life—instead of thinking about what you're taking away.
Try making these additions to your diet to boost your energy and fuel your body:
- Include a serving of vegetables with every meal. Bonus points if you get more than five servings of veggies in a day!
- Choose whole grains over refined grains, such as brown rice instead of white rice. There's no reason to cut out carbs—they're a great energy source. That being said, choose less-processed carbs whenever you have the option.
- Snack on fruits, veggies, nuts, or yogurt instead of processed snacks. When your body is hungry, eat! Choosing healthier snack options can give you the fuel you need without the energy crash that comes after a sugar rush.
Cultivating consistent sleep patterns
When you're working hard to create healthier habits, it's important to give your body the high-quality rest it needs. Keep your bedroom cool, dark, and quiet to help you drift off to sleep—and stay asleep—more easily. It's also a good idea to stop using screens one to two hours before you go to bed, and to cut out caffeine after noon to help you relax.
Prioritize mental health care
When it comes to overall well-being, your mental health matters. Practicing relaxation techniques like meditation or yoga can enhance your sense of well-being. It's not always easy to find ways to de-stress, but you don't have to try to figure it out on your own. Talking with a licensed counselor or therapist to learn strategies to manage stress is a smart, effective way to feel your best.
Strategies for sustaining healthy habits over time
Ready to get started? Check out these strategies for keeping the positive momentum going:
- Set small goals that keep you moving. Rather than commit to completing a triathlon in a few months, set smaller goals—like exercising four days each week consistently.
- Leave some wiggle room in your schedule. This can help you make adjustments that keep you on track.
- Don't be afraid to ask for help. Working with a licensed dietitian, personal trainer, or talking with your doctor about how to move forward in supporting your health can all provide valuable insights on how to move forward.
Overcoming challenges and staying motivated
Stress, work, family, health issues, financial problems, relationship issues—there are countless lifestyle factors that can make it tough to stay on track with healthy habits. Thinking through the tools you'll use to stick to your new habits when times get tough can make all the difference in helping your new routine hold up over time.
Some ways to stick with your new lifestyle habits when life gets in the way include:
- Remind yourself that done is better than perfect. If your workday ran later than you anticipated and you missed your workout class, taking a brisk, 10-minute walk around the block is a far better option than ditching exercise for the day.
- Rely on an accountability partner. When you share your goals with someone and ask for accountability, it can motivate you to stay on track when times get difficult.
Taking the steps necessary to be healthier isn't always easy—but it is worth it. Taking small steps, like incorporating a walk after lunch into your daily schedule or enjoying an extra serving of veggies with dinner can help to set you up for success. When you incorporate new healthy habits into your life, take your time noticing how much better you feel, and use that success to encourage you to continue boosting your health, one choice at a time.
Download Evidation Today!
At Evidation, we're here to support you as you work toward becoming the healthiest version of yourself. We use the health data you choose to share to provide you with personalized tips and insights that can help move your health forward. Learn more about what we do and download the Evidation app today.

New week over week changes insights: steps and resting heart rate
We’re introducing a new insights feature: week over week changes. Members will now receive weekly insights when Evidation observes a significant change in your weekly step count or average resting heart rate.
Often it’s interesting to know how your body and behavior change over time. That’s why we’re introducing a new insights feature: week over week changes. Beginning next week, members will receive weekly insights when Evidation observes a significant change in your weekly step count or average resting heart rate.
How it works
If you connect a wearable device to Evidation and give us permission to analyze your data, we’ll analyze your daily steps and resting heart rate data each week to determine if there was a notable change between last week and the week prior. In this case a “notable” change means at least a 20% change in your average daily step count. For resting heart rate, notable means at least a 5 beat per minute change in your average daily resting heart rate.
How do I interpret my week over week changes?
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How do I get my week over week change alerts
In order to receive week over week change insights you’ll need to do the following:
- Use a wearable device that logs either steps or heart rate (or both!) and connect it to the Evidation app. Make sure you enable sharing of steps and heart rate data when you connect your device.
Learn more about pairing connected devices here.
- Wear your device at least 6 days per week. We need enough data on a weekly basis in order to accurately detect meaningful changes.
How often will I get my week over week change alerts?
You’ll receive weekly alerts if you wore your device enough during the week, have your device connected, and we detect a meaningful change. If you do not receive an insight and have your device connected, it means we didn’t find any significant changes in your steps or resting heart rate.
Health insights on Evidation
We’re constantly adding new insight types to help our members learn more about their health and take control of their health journey. Keep a look out for additional insight types coming soon.
Interested in seeing insights like this, but don’t have a device connected yet, Find out which devices are compatible with Evidation and how you can pair your device here.
Don’t yet have the Evidation app? Download now on iOS or android.

Breathing techniques for sleep: 3 powerful strategies to help you sleep better
Breathing techniques, including belly breathing, 4-7-8 breathing, and alternate nostril breathing can help you get the rest you need.
If you're struggling to fall asleep at night, you're not alone. Studies show that many people around the world struggle to fall and stay asleep at night. Women are more likely to have trouble sleeping than men, younger adults are more likely to have trouble sleeping than older adults.
No matter what your demographic, prioritizing sleep is a key for good health. Here, we'll explore why sleep is so important, breathing techniques you can use to make it easier to get the rest you need, and some habits you can put into place to set yourself up for sleep success.
Why sleep matters
Failure to get enough sleep doesn't just leave you feeling tired the following day—it can also endanger your physical health. Poor sleep can weaken the immune system, increase the risk of developing diabetes, lower the libido, and increase the risk of heart disease.
Mental and emotional health can also be affected by failing to get enough sleep. People who don't get enough sleep may struggle to cope with changes, find that it's difficult to control their emotions and behaviors, and struggle to make decisions. Research has also shown that sleep deficiency is linked to an increase in risk-taking behavior, depression, and suicide.
Effective breathing techniques for sleep
Using simple breathing techniques can make it easier for you to fall and stay asleep by initiating your body's relaxation response. You may also find these techniques helpful for stress management during your waking hours.
Taking just a few moments to practice the following breathing exercises before bed can decrease your heart rate, lower your blood pressure, and help your brain and body understand that it's time to rest.
1. Belly breathing
Also known as diaphragmatic breathing, belly breathing requires the perfect amount of focus—just enough to calm your mind, but not enough to stop you from nodding off.
Give it a try:
- Lie comfortably on your back with your head resting on a pillow.
- Place one hand on your chest and the other on your abdomen.
- Slowly breathe in, working to expand your abdomen as you fill your diaphragm with air. Focus on keeping your chest still as you work to expand your belly.
- Fully exhale, feeling your abdomen lower.
- Continue the practice for two to five minutes, or until you fall asleep.
You may want to pair belly breathing with meditation, positive affirmations, or quiet, calming music.
2. 4-7-8 breathing
4-7-8 breathing takes a bit more focus than belly breathing, but many people find that the additional focus is especially helpful if they're dealing with worries or a stressful situation that's making it difficult to rest.
Give it a try:
- Find a position that feels comfortable.
- Inhale for 4 seconds.
- Hold your breath while you count to 7.
- Exhale slowly for 8 seconds.
- Repeat for up to 5 minutes.
This practice doesn't just help your mind focus—it also works to decrease your heart rate and blood pressure while activating your body's parasympathetic nervous system and supporting your brain's production of the sleep hormone melatonin.
3. Alternate nostril breathing
This yoga technique can help to calm the mind and body when you're winding down at the end of the day.
Give it a try:
- Use your finger to gently close one nostril.
- Inhale through the open nostril.
- Close the opposite nostril and exhale through the nostril that was originally closed.
- Inhale on the now-open side of your nose, and continue alternating nostrils and breaths for up to 5 minutes.
Additional healthy sleep practices
While using breathing exercises can help make it easier to fall asleep, there's more that you can do to get high-quality rest. Try adding these techniques to your nighttime routine.
Relaxation and stress reduction techniques
Using relaxation tools just before bed can help set your mind and body up for sleep success. You can also use these practices throughout the day to manage stress and clear your mind long before it's time for your head to hit the pillow.
Try these practices to calm the nervous system:
- Meditation
- Yoga
- Journaling
- Physical exercise (if exercise tends to energize you, be sure to finish your workout no less than two hours before bed)
- Spending time with family (pets count!)
- Reading a favorite book
Create a comfortable sleep environment
Entering your bedroom should tell your brain that it's time to get some rest. There are a few changes you can make to help make your sleep environment as relaxing as possible, including:
- Temperature: Research shows that the ideal temperature for sleep falls between 60 and 68 degrees for most people.
- Clutter: When your bedroom is used as a catch-all for the clutter of the day, it can be tough for your mind to realize that it's time to rest. Keeping your bedroom clear of work, laundry, and other task-oriented items can help your brain enter the sleep zone.
- Shutting off screens: The blue light that comes from your phone, computer, or TV can keep your brain active after you've turned off the lights for the evening. Stopping the use of screens an hour or two before bed can go a long way toward helping you get the rest necessary to wake up rested.
Keep consistent sleep hygiene habits
Keeping a sleep schedule that works for you is an important part of maintaining great sleep hygiene. Whenever possible, go to bed and wake up at the same time each day. This can help your brain begin to wind down. It's also a good idea to form a bedtime routine, as performing the same actions at the same time each day can also help to signal to your brain that you're preparing to rest.
Evidation: Here to help you feel your best
Evidation provides you with activity tracking, stress monitoring, and other valuable information that can complement your efforts to get the rest you need. Click here to learn more and download the Evidation app today.

How long is a sleep cycle and how to understand yours
You experience four to six sleep cycles each night. Here, we'll explore what happens during a typical sleep cycle.
Whether you feel like you're not getting enough sleep, you've recently realized that magnesium helps you maximize your shut-eye, or you've started to track your sleep data so you can start learning more about your individual sleep needs, understanding your sleep cycles is key to determining your sleep health.
Each night, you move through four to six sleep cycles. Each cycle is made up of four stages, and each stage is imperative to helping you feel rested and supporting your overall well-being. There are many factors that can cause issues with sleep, including anxiety, stressful life events, and health issues. Understanding your sleep cycles—and the amount of time you're spending in each cycle—can help you optimize your sleep routine to help you feel your best.
What is a sleep cycle?
Getting enough sleep isn't the only thing that matters when it comes to feeling refreshed in the morning. As you move through sleep cycles each night, your body moves through four different stages.
As you move through the night, the amount of time you spend in each stage within each sleep cycle changes. In addition to this normal variation, certain factors can affect the amount of time you spend in each sleep stage, including alcohol consumption and age.
Now, we'll take a look at what each of the four stages of sleep entails.
The four stages of sleep
The breakdown of your sleep cycles is known as sleep architecture, and is composed of stages that are split into two categories: NREM (Non-REM) sleep and REM sleep.
Stage 1: N1
Lasting up to 7 minutes, the N1 stage of sleep occurs when you first fall asleep. The body is beginning to ease into full relaxation as movements of both the brain and body begin to slow. You may experience sleep twitches during this stage, and you may hear non-existent loud noises that startle you awake. While it's easy to wake someone up in the first stage of sleep, an undisturbed stage 1 can quickly lead to deeper sleep.
Stage 2: N2
During the second stage of sleep, your body temperature drops, your heart rate slows, and your muscles begin to relax. Eye movement ceases, and breathing begins to slow. This cycle lasts about 15 minutes in the first sleep cycle of the night, and becomes longer as cycles progress. This stage typically repeats between stages 3 and 4.
Stage 3: N3 slow-wave sleep
In this deep sleep phase, many of the body's processes, including pulse and breathing, slow even further. Current research suggests that despite the reduced level of brain activity during stage 3, spending time in this phase can promote memory, creativity, and deep thinking. This stage of sleep is very deep, and people who are awakened during this phase may feel foggy if awakened before moving on to REM sleep. You spend 20 to 40 minutes in this phase earlier in the night. This time slowly diminishes as you move toward the morning.
Stage 4: REM sleep
Your brain is super-active during this phase, as are your eyes and your respiratory system. The rest of the body experiences temporary paralysis. Dreams are most common during this phase, and tend to be more intense than dreams during other phases. REM stages get longer throughout the night. In your first sleep cycle, your REM sleep may only last a few minutes. During your last sleep cycle, your REM sleep can last for an hour or more.
REM sleep is thought to assist in the formation of memories, and can work to help your mind process stressful information. Motor learning is also supported by REM sleep. Failing to get enough REM sleep can cause serious health problems—evidence even suggests that prolonged REM sleep deprivation can cause death.
How long is a typical sleep cycle?
Typically, a sleep cycle lasts about 90 minutes (although this can vary). It's ideal to aim for four to six sleep cycles per night, but even a single sleep cycle can help your body and mind feel refreshed.
Understanding individual variations in sleep cycles
Sleep cycles can vary, and what you see from your sleep data one night may differ from what you see the next night. Factors that you might not notice during your day—such as the amount of time you spend in the sun and the type of light you're around at night—can impact your sleeping cycles.
Other factors, like traumatic brain injuries, depression, age, and certain medications can all impact your sleep cycles. If you're struggling to get restful sleep and you aren't sure why, it's a good idea to talk with your doctor about whether it would make sense to schedule a sleep study.
Tracking, monitoring, and interpreting your sleep cycles
Understanding your current sleep patterns and your sleep needs can help you make the most out of your rest. Tracking your sleep isn't just about seeing the numbers and charts on your tracking device when you wake up—it's also about paying attention to how you feel each day to understand what amount of sleep is the best fit for your needs.
Using an app like Evidation can help you learn more about how your sleep habits intertwine with your overall sense of well-being, allowing you to make the changes necessary to feel your best. Taking your data to an appointment with your health care professional can also help you work together to determine changes you could make to get more restful sleep.
The role of Evidation in sleep cycle monitoring
No matter what type of sleep tracker you use, Evidation is here to help you put your health data to good use. With your permission, we'll use your health data to provide you with personalized insights and information that you can use to support your well-being. Get started by learning more and downloading the app today!

National Sleep Awareness Week: 6 evidence-based strategies for better rest with the help of Evidation
Identifying existing sleep issues, managing stress, incorporating exercise, creating a sleep routine, and optimizing your sleep environment can all help you get better sleep.
High-quality sleep and good health go hand-in-hand. March 10th-16th of 2024 is National Sleep Week, which provides the perfect reminder to check in with yourself and think about whether you're getting enough rest.
Prioritizing sleep, making adjustments that make it easier for you to fall and stay asleep, and paying attention to how your body feels when you get enough rest versus when your sleep is lacking can all work to support your well-being. Here, we'll explore why it can be tough to get enough sleep and some simple steps that you can take to make your shut-eye count.
Sleep Awareness Week: goals and challenges
Whether you're having trouble sleeping or just aren't waking up as rested as you'd like, Sleep Awareness Week is a great time to focus on making sure you're getting the best shut-eye possible.
If you struggle to get sleep that helps you feel your best, you're not alone. Common issues that can make it hard to get enough sleep include:
- Anxiety and stress: If you're feeling constantly worried, dealing with a stressful life situation, or are living with an anxiety-related mental health condition, you may find that it's difficult to fall asleep.
- Irregular schedule: Whether you work double shifts or are tending to a brand-new baby, having an irregular sleep schedule can take a toll on your mind and body.
- Electronic device use: Blue light emitted from cell phones and other electronic devices interferes with your body's production of the sleep-regulating hormone melatonin, making it tough for your body to maintain its natural sleep-wake schedule.
- Caffeine: Drinking caffeine can keep your nervous system up and awake long after your body's preferred time to go to sleep.
- Medical issues: Medical conditions like sleep disorders, chronic pain, gastrointestinal problems, and respiratory problems can all make sleep more difficult. Certain medications can also make it difficult to fall and stay asleep.
The importance of quality sleep
There are many factors that can make it difficult to get the sleep you need, and it's important to take steps to remedy and accommodate issues that make it harder to rest.
Risk factors associated with not getting enough sleep include:
- Impaired cognitive function: When your brain doesn't get the rest it needs, a variety of mental processes can be affected, including problem-solving skills, concentration, memory, and attention.
- Mood disorders: People who don't get enough sleep are more likely to develop depression, anxiety, and other mental health issues.
- Obesity: Research shows that there may be a link between getting enough sleep and the regulation of the hormones that control appetite and metabolism. Problems with these hormones can lead to metabolic issues, cravings, increased hunger, and weight gain.
- Cardiovascular issues: When you experience chronic sleep deprivation, you're more likely to develop hypertension, stroke, heart disease, arterial damage, and other cardiovascular problems.
The science is clear: getting enough high-quality, restful sleep is vital to your overall well-being. Let's take a look at some of the tips and tricks you can use to make your time asleep count.
1. Establish a consistent sleep schedule
While it can be tempting to stay up far too late one night and make up for it by sleeping in the next morning, experts agree that routine matters. Creating healthy sleep habits includes sticking to a schedule that makes sense for your sleep needs.
Most adults between 18 and 64 years of age need between 7 and 9 hours of sleep each night, while those aged 65 or older typically need between 7 and 8 hours of sleep each night. Paying attention to the amount of rest that lets you feel your best can help you determine the bedtime and wake-up time that makes the most sense for your needs.
2. Create a relaxing bedtime routine
Nighttime routines aren't just a good idea for little ones—adults can benefit from having a step-by-step before-bed process as well.
Some tips for creating a bedtime routine that can help you optimize your sleep include:
- Ditch the electronics before bed. Taking at least an hour away from screens before you go to bed can help your brain begin the process of winding down. If you can, try to stay away from screens for two hours. If you're stuck working right up until it's time for bed, go into your phone or computer's display settings to reduce the level of blue light emitted.
- Take a warm bath or shower. As your body temperature begins to drop after your bath or shower, your brain begins to prepare for sleep.
- Stretch and/or meditate. Racing thoughts, the tasks of the morning ahead, and physical tension caused by the activities of the day can all make it harder to fall asleep. Taking a few moments to stretch, breathe, and/or meditate can help set you up for a successful night of sleep.
As with most activities that contribute to your health, consistency matters. Understanding what makes a great sleep routine is fantastic, but it's necessary to actually implement the routine consistently to make a difference in your sleep.
3. Optimize your sleep environment
Creating an environment that supports high-quality sleep can both help you feel more comfortable and signal to your brain and your body that it's time to rest.
Creating a relaxing environment can help you relax. Clearing clutter is an important part of creating a bedroom environment that can help you drift off to dreamland. While it can be tempting to make your bedroom a catch-all space for laundry, projects, and other loose ends, doing so can make it difficult for the brain to shift from busy mode to rest mode.
Making your bedroom as dark as possible can also contribute to helping you get great rest. Using blackout curtains or an eye mask can help you block out any light, helping your brain to understand that it's time to sleep.
Sound control is vital for a good night's sleep. If you live in an area where you can't control the noise in or around your bedroom, using a white noise machine (or a white noise app) can help. Playing soothing music can also work to block out noise.
Temperature is also an important consideration for creating an environment that welcomes sleep. Most experts recommend that you keep your bedroom between 60 and 71 degrees, as excessive heat can make it harder for you to drift off.
4. Manage stress and anxiety for better sleep
There's no way around it—stress and anxiety are an unavoidable part of life. When these issues interfere with your sleep, you may begin to feel anxiety about your lack of sleep, creating a cycle that's difficult to break.
Adding some stress relief techniques into your day can make it easier for you to fall asleep at night. As we mentioned, meditation, breathing exercises, and stretching can all help your body wind down from stress.
Progressive muscle relaxation is a tool that many people find helpful to manage stress. Follow these steps to give it a try:
- Sit or lie down comfortably.
- Take a few deep breaths.
- As you breathe, tense a muscle group, hold for a few seconds, then relax. Repeat this in muscle groups progressively, taking a moment to feel the difference between tension and relaxation at each level.
- Repeat for muscle groups where you still feel tension.
If you're dealing with heavy life stressors, you don't have to try to handle it on your own. Talking with a licensed counselor or therapist can help you develop coping strategies unique to your situation that may make it easier for you to fall asleep.
5. Incorporate physical activity for improved sleep
It sounds counterintuitive, but getting exercise can help you fall asleep at night. Much like taking a hot bath or shower, exercise can raise your body temperature, and as your temperature lowers, your brain will have an easier time going into sleep mode.
Not everyone experiences the same effects from exercise, however. While some people find that the change in body temperature and boost in endorphins a good workout creates helps them fall asleep easily, others find that they feel energized after exercise. If you need time to wind down after you exercise, it's smart to leave at least two hours between the end of your workout and the start of your nighttime routine.
You don't have to go crazy to reap the benefits of exercise when it comes to getting better sleep. Adding just half an hour of aerobic activity to your day can help you sleep better that evening. The type of physical activity that you do doesn't matter—just find something you love and will be able to stick with over time.
6. Evaluate dietary habits impacting sleep quality
What you eat before bed matters, and carefully considering your choices at (and after) dinner can make a difference in how well you sleep. Taking stock of your current dietary habits and finding sleep-healthy adjustments can go a long way to support your overall sleep health.
You might want to forgo the glass of wine with dinner. While many people feel like alcohol helps them drift off to sleep, this positive effect is short-lived. Alcohol can disrupt the restorative stages of sleep, and can increase sleep apnea symptoms.
Eating high-fat and high-protein foods slows your body's digestion, and this can result in a lower quality of sleep. Fat and protein molecules take longer to break down than carbohydrates. Leaning heavier on the carbs in the evening—especially complex carbohydrates, like whole-wheat bread—can help you rest more easily.
Research suggests magnesium can help people who struggle to fall asleep. While more research is needed to determine the role that magnesium plays in supporting healthy sleep, adding magnesium to your diet may help you get the rest you need. In addition to taking a magnesium supplement, it can also be helpful to add foods high in magnesium to your diet, including greens, nuts, seeds, beans, and grains.
Getting high-quality sleep can help you feel energized, support a healthy immune system, and provide your body and mind with the time needed to rest and recharge. It can take some trial and error to discover which of the sleep tips discussed above are the best fit for you. It's a good idea to implement one tip at a time, allowing you to discover what works well for you. Small lifestyle changes can go a long way to set the scene for great sleep.
If, despite your best efforts, you're still struggling to get restful sleep, it's important to reach out to your doctor to discuss other issues that may be making it difficult for you to rest.
Some other resources to explore as you embark on your sweet-dreams journey include:
Evidation: Here to support your sleep-well journey
At Evidation, we're here to help you get the most out of your health data by providing personalized, helpful insights that can support you as you work to take your health to the next level. We're passionate about supporting your health! Learn more about how Evidation works and download the app today.

Introducing My Health: your personalized health Hub on Evidation
We're thrilled to unveil a new addition to the Evidation app: My Health. This new feature is designed to provide you with valuable insights into your well-being.
We're thrilled to unveil a new addition to the Evidation app: My Health. This new feature is designed to provide you with valuable insights into your well-being.
At Evidation, we understand that your health journey is unique, which is why My Health is tailored to provide personalized guidance and correlations between essential aspects of your lifestyle.
What Can You Expect from My Health on Evidation?
- Daily Surveys for Comprehensive Insights: By answering the daily questions you see on the home screen, you'll gain deep insights into your health trends over time. You can now find these in the My Health tab.
Currently, you’ll see quick surveys each day asking about your sleep and mood, allowing you to track your progress and make informed decisions about your well-being.
In the future, we’ll add other topics such as healthy eating, prevention, exercise, and so on.
The screenshot below illustrates how these surveys offer valuable insights into your daily habits and behaviors.
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- Seamless Device Integration for Real-Time Data: Take your health monitoring to the next level by connecting your health-tracking devices to Evidation. By syncing your wearables and other health-tracking apps, you'll unlock real-time data insights and gain a deeper understanding of your health trends.
Additionally, we’ll provide you with valuable information about conditions you may be at risk for, empowering you to take proactive steps towards better health. Expect to start receiving these insights within 1 day after connecting your device.
The screenshot below demonstrates how connecting your devices offers a comprehensive overview of your health metrics.
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How to Maximize Your My Health Experience
- Stay Consistent: Make a habit of answering daily surveys to ensure accurate and meaningful insights into your health trends.
- Dig into My Health: Check out your My Health tab often to get meaningful insights into your activities and patterns.
- Utilize Device Integration: Connect your devices promptly to start receiving real-time data insights and personalized recommendations.
- Act on Insights: My Health isn't just about tracking; it's about taking actionable steps towards a healthier lifestyle. Use the insights you get to make informed decisions and prioritize your well-being.
At Evidation, we believe that proactive health management is the key to living your best life. With My Health, we're putting the power of personalized health insights directly into your hands.
Whether you're striving to improve your fitness, manage stress, enhance sleep quality, prevent illness, or adopt healthier eating habits, Evidation is your trusted companion on your journey to optimal well-being.
Get Started with My Health Today
Ready to take control of your health? Update your Evidation app now to access the My Health feature and start your journey towards a healthier, happier you. Don't have the app yet? Download it today and unlock a wealth of personalized health insights at your fingertips.
Here's to a healthier tomorrow with My Health on Evidation!